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РЕШУ ЕГЭ — английский язык
Задания для подготовки
1.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова SIMILAR од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Konrad Zuce also developed the first real programming language, which shows an amazing _____ to today’s most advanced computer languages.

2.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова POSSIBLE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

When Walter Diemer, who was 23 years old at that time, saw the bubbles, produced by his new gum, he saw the ______ of making money.

3.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова DIFFER од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Wynne’s crossword puzzle looked much ______ from the crosswords used today and had no black squares.

4.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова DARK од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Swallows and swifts do this. Cuckoos fly during the night and rest and feed during the day. Swimming birds can fly both during the day and night, in complete ______.

5.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова SCIENCE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Another day the ______ was lost again. He was walking for many hours, he felt very tired, so he lay down to rest.

6.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова REMARK од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

These 30-⁠minute personal audio tours give a unique "overview" of Chicago’s wonderful sights and ______ history! Sky Tours are available in English, Spanish and German.

7.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово FRIGHT так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The critics are the most __________________ people on the first night because their opinions will either help make the show a hit or force it to close.

8.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово ORGANIZE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Where a specialized service is required, the call for help is often made to a branch of a voluntary __________________ or charity.

9.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово SIMPLE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The British have earned the unsavoury reputation of being Europe’s ‘litter louts’. Although there are a lot of litter bins in most towns and public places, many people __________________drop unwanted cans, wrappers etc on the ground.

10.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова WEAK од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

He first became famous for his Martian Chronicles, a collection of short stories concerning colonization of the planet Mars. In it, Bradbury portrayed the strengths and ______ of human beings as they encountered a new world.

11.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова MOVE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

RSPCA is a part of a more general ______ in support of animal rights that has emerged recently in Britain and the USA.

12.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова SLEEP од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Pythons and bats are among the longest ______ at over 18 hours a day.

13.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова SIGNIFICANT од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The report says that the world’s population is likely to be ______ older. The average age will be fifty while today it is twenty six.

14.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова INVENT од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

But the customer was happy  — and that was the ______ of potato chips!

15.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова GOVERN од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The camp ground within the park was closed in 1983 and the motels closed in late 1984, coinciding with the opening of the luxurious resort. In 1992, the majority interest in the Yulara resort held by the Northern Territory ______ was sold and the resort was renamed Ayers Rock Resort.

16.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова NATURAL од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The Eskimos have fifty words for types of snow, though there is no word for just plain snow. ______ , African languages have no native word for snow.

17.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова INVITE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Formal occasions, official receptions for foreign visitors, when written ______ are sent, rarely take place in people’s homes, although they did in the past.

18.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова REMARK од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Many ______ people were honored at the Garden, President Andrew Jackson among them.

19.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова VISIBLE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Only clever people would be able to see them  — but they would be ______ to anyone who was stupid or not good at their job. The King thought this was an excellent opportunity to find out who was wise and who was foolish in his kingdom.

20.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова AGRICULTURE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

It is also America’s main ______ state which is especially known for its avocados and grapes.

21.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова ADD од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The main task is to check their financial figures are correct and it is true that this part is tough work. But in ______ my job is to advise and help them.

22.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова ROUTINE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Research indicates that schools in which homework is ______ assigned and systemically assessed tend to have higher achieving students, as learning is not confined to the schoolroom environment.

23.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова GENERAL од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

It is ______ the giants of the food and agricultural industry together with the traditional crafts that have the most appeal.

24.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова COURAGE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The fact that in the Soviet Union he was eventually identified with the school of "Socialist Realism" may have harmed his reputation in the West. This is a pity because western prejudice may have ______ many art lovers from looking closely at Repin’s work.

25.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова ADD од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

In ______, there was the issue of the uncomfortable seating. Despite the huge cost, the old seats were ripped out and new ones installed.

26.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово SERIOUS так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The UK also works to improve the global environment and has taken global warming __________________ ever since scientists discovered the hole in the ozone layer.

27.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова FINANCE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

They provide __________________ support to help maintain cathedrals and churches, gardens and battlefields, as well as to improve towns and cities.

28.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова FINAL од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

__________________, the juice was stored in a small jar with a tight-⁠fitting lid.

29.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова EUROPE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

"Livingstone was the first __________________ to see Victoria Falls and then spread the word about them," said Dr. Lawrence.

30.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова FACE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Man-⁠made muscles are able to change _______ expressions.

31.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова FAMILIAR од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Pay particular attention to any sounds that you are __________________ with or that do not exist in your native tongue.

32.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова MAJOR од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

By 1900, nine European cities had more than a million inhabitants: London, Paris, Berlin, Vienna, St Petersburg, Manchester, Birmingham, Moscow and Glasgow. However, the __________________ of people  — even in industrialized nations  — still lived in the country.

33.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова MAIN од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Britannia is a female personification of Britain. She is _______ depicted on coins leaning on a shield and holding a trident in one hand.

34.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова CONVENTIONAL од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

For example, plain, simple clothes can show that a person is modest and doesn’t like to stand out. _________________ clothes can mean that the person

35.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова DIFFER од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Like the settlement of the United States, much of Australia’s history deals with the push west. There was, however, one big ______________. In their drive westward, the Australians found no rich river valleys or fertile plains. Instead, they found only dry empty land they called the outback.

36.  
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова ARGUE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The cathedral provoked strong opposition early on, but later the numerous __________________ calmed down.

37.  
i

Treasure Not Trash

Collage is a well-⁠practiced and popular form of art. It appears in all kinds of media that artists may work in today, including the 25_________ formats. Collage combines colour and texture of 26_________ items that are often 27_________ to each other. You can make a self-⁠portrait, a picture of a 28_________ pet, or a scene using collage as the format. It is good to be kind to the environment, too, and to use things that are recyclable. Things that are deemed 29_________ trash and scrap make great art for those with a 30_________ goal in mind!

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова FAVOUR од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

You can make a self-⁠portrait, a picture of a _________ pet, or a scene using collage as the format.

38.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова APPOINT од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Nothing can __________________ you about Auckland, which is why it is a popular destination for numerous immigrants to New Zealand.

39.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова NEAR од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

However, the island was so difficult to approach that nobody set foot on it for __________________ a hundred years. No people live on Bouvet Island, and little vegetation grows there.

40.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова APPEAR од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Snakes that live in deserts are usually the same colour as sand, which helps them ___________ quickly in case of danger.

41.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова YEAR од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Today, the museum holds a __________________ festival honoring these faithful workers.

42.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова POSSIBLE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

But it is _________________ to experience art by looking at little black and white pictures. Professor Tsvetaev had a dream of creating a museum. He realized it would be expensive but he still had hope and made a plan.

43.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова AGREED од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

There were three main qualifications, and Pluto failed to meet one of them. It did not have enough mass. Pluto was no longer a planet! Many scientists __________________ with the change.

44.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова DIFFER од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

And in fact, they are quite __________________ if you know where to look. Not all of them depict animals, either. In one of the caves that was discovered in Argentina, the whole wall is covered with hand prints.

45.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова NATION од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Rather than buying some old chairs or curtains, Cecil Chubb spent over six thousand pounds (which would be over six hundred thousand pounds in today’s money!) on a __________________ treasure  — Stonehenge.

46.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова SERIOUS од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Thelma __________________ wanted to swim. And she did! By age ten, she could swim almost as fast and as well as her dad.

47.  
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Library

After school little Peter often went to the public library where his mum worked. He loved the quiet rooms with 25__________________ shelves of books. He loved looking at people sitting 26__________________ in armchairs and reading. He thought he knew the library well. But today he made a turn and was suddenly lost. The further he went, the taller the bookshelves were and the narrower the aisles between them. He tried turning back but couldn’t find the right 27__________________ . Peter started feeling 28__________________ when he noticed more dust on the books and less light around him. But he was not scared yet. He became scared when he heard a strange noise coming from a dark corner. But he was also curious. Walking on his tiptoes, Peter came up to the corner and looked under the shelf. He saw something little moving on the 29__________________ floor. He held his breath, closed his eyes and reached over. He felt something warm and fluffy. When he opened his eyes, he saw a tiny bird in his hand and 30__________________ filled up his heart.

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова COMFORTABLE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Peter started feeling __________________ when he noticed more dust on the books and less light around him. But he was not scared yet. He became scared when he heard a strange noise coming from a dark corner.

48.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова FRIEND од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

It is a popular destination for numerous immigrants to New Zealand. Expats have an overall good experience when staying in Auckland. Most expats find it very easy to communicate with the locals, who are very _______________.

49.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова CONSTANT од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

We came back to the Falls at night to see the light display. Hundreds of lights that __________________ changed their colour were directed on the Falls.

50.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова BELIEVABLE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

We came back to the Falls at night to see the light display. Hundreds of lights that __________________ changed their colour were directed on the Falls.

51.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова ORGANIZE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

They hoped to begin again, but most found poor living conditions and little aid. Many cities tried to keep them out; few people and _________________ helped them resettle.

52.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова PERFECT од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

He mastered biology, anatomy, surgery and physiology to _______________.

53.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова EVEN од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

They also point out that many highways have _____________ road surfaces and don’t have proper safety signs. This causes accidents.

54.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова GOVERN од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

There are many different types of meteorologists. Broadcast meteorologists report the weather on television. Research meteorologists work at _____________ agencies and study particular issues related to weather and climate.

55.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова EUROPE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Early __________________ colonists took watermelon seeds to Brazil, the West Indies, the eastern North American mainland, and the islands of the Pacific.

56.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова AMAZE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The __________________ app updates as you move around, letting you explore a city.

57.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова ILLUSTRATE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Besides, you can apply the skills you learn through sketching in a number ways in your life. To begin with, you may become interested in a career of an __________________.

58.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова HEALTH од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Also, advertisements that appear during screen time can persuade kids to eat food that is __________________.

59.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова EXCITE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

If you are unsure about the audience of your future blog, you will not be able to produce __________________ content, because your audience should define it. Write down some of their interests and needs.

60.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова HEAR од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Servals rely on their extraordinary __________________ to locate prey. Their ears are so sensitive that they can hear the faintest sounds, even detecting mice moving underground.

61.  
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Об­ра­зуй­те от слова GOVERN од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Around 500 BC libraries stored not only __________________ orders and records, but also works on mathematics, history, astronomy, philosophy and medicine.