Яндекс: Тренировочная работа ЕГЭ по английскому языку. Вариант 3.
При выполнении заданий с кратким ответом впишите в поле для ответа цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа, или число, слово, последовательность букв (слов) или цифр. Ответ следует записывать без пробелов и каких-либо дополнительных символов. Так как на экзамене распознавание апострофа в бланках ответов будет затруднено, записывайте ответ в полной форме, например: donotknow, вместо don'tknow.
Если вариант задан учителем, вы можете вписать или загрузить в систему ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Учитель увидит результаты выполнения заданий с кратким ответом и сможет оценить загруженные ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Выставленные учителем баллы отобразятся в вашей статистике.
Версия для печати и копирования в MS Word
The author decided to go to work abroad because...
1. ...she felt bored with her life in Liverpool.
2. ...she needed to earn money for charity.
3. ...she was eager to help people directly.
4. ...she wanted to see India.
Ответ:
How did the author learn about the place she was going to visit?
1. From the letter of a person living at this place.
2. From the charity fund she was working for.
3. From the Internet.
4. From her husband.
Ответ:
What was the attitude of the author’s family to her decision?
1. They were happy and wanted to accompany her.
2. They encouraged her to go there.
3. They were opposed to her going there.
4. They respected her decision.
Ответ:
How did the author feel after arriving in India?
1. Disappointed.
2. Shocked.
3. Scared.
4. Angry.
Ответ:
During her stay in Ananandal the author was happy because...
1. ...she managed to improve the living conditions of the villagers.
2. ...the villagers became her close friends and she felt at home.
3. ...she organized a school with her own money.
4. ...she learned Hindi.
Ответ:
What are the author’s plans for the future?
1. To visit her school in Ananandal as often as possible.
2. To stay in England and raise money for the school.
3. To move to India with her family.
4. Not to leave India any more.
Ответ:
The author believes that...
1. ...she managed to achieve success only thanks to the help of her family.
2. ...the hard work of her students should be admired.
3. ...her husband and sons should join her in India.
4. ...it was a mistake to come back to Liverpool.
Ответ:
Ответ:
Вставьте пропущенное слово.
1. Compartment.
2. Cabin.
3. Carriage.
4. Suite.
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. CHRISTMAS SHOPPING.
2. CRIME AT CHRISTMAS.
3. CHRISTMAS TRADITIONS.
4. CHRISTMAS — A FAMILY CELEBRATION.
5. CHRISTMAS IN RUSSIA.
6. CHRISTMAS DINNER.
7. CHRISTMAS WEATHER.
8. NEW YEAR’S CELEBRATIONS.
A. There are a lot of traditions connected with Christmas but perhaps the most important one is the giving of presents. Family members wrap up their gifts and leave them at the bottom of the Christmas tree to be found on Christmas morning. Children leave a long sock or stocking at the end of their beds on Christmas Eve,
B. At some time on Christmas day the family will sit down to a big turkey dinner followed by Christmas pudding or Christmas cake. As for Christmas cake, heavy and overfilling it is not to everybody’s taste. To make things worse, it takes weeks to make and when it is ready it can last until Easter, so if you don’t like it, you have to try and eat some at Christmas to avoid being haunted by it months after.
C. Officially Christmas and New Year celebrations run from the
D. Long live Christmas! — say pickpockets, car thieves and burglars getting their share of Christmas shopping. Every year thousands of people get their wallets stolen in overcrowded shops and streets. Lots of lovely presents, which somebody spent so much time and money on, disappear without a trace when cars and homes are broken into. As much as 9% of people experience a burglary in December.
E. Who doesn’t want to have a white Christmas? Playing snowballs and making a snowman with the whole family on Christmas Day is most people’s dream (apart from the countries like Australia that celebrate Christmas in summer, on the beach). This dream is more likely to come true in northern countries like Russia, but for the British people it’s different. Although it’s not uncommon to get some snow in Scotland and northern England, the rest of Britain is normally only lucky enough to get some frost. In most cases the weather is wet and gloomy.
F. New year is a time for celebrating and making a new start in life. In Britain many people make New Year’s resolutions. This involves people promising themselves that they will improve their behaviour in some way, by giving up bad habits. People might decide to give up smoking, for example, or to go on a diet. These promises are often broken in the first few days of the New Year, however!
G. Christmas is celebrated on the 25th of December. For most families, this is the most important festival of the year. On this day many people are travelling home to be with their families. Most houses are decorated with brightly-coloured paper or holly, and there is usually a Christmas tree in the corner of the front room. Unfortunately, not all families get on well together. As it is a well-known fact, some magazines publish tips on how to cope with Christmas, such as yoga, meditation or holidays abroad.
| Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
| Заголовок |
Ответ:
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Scotland Yard
Scotland Yard is the headquarters of the Metropolitan Police in London. To most people, its name immediately brings to mind the picture of a detective — cool, efficient, ready to track down any criminal, or a helmeted police constable — A ___________________ and trusty helper of every traveller from overseas.
Scotland Yard is situated on the Thames Embankment close to the Houses of Parliament and the familiar clock tower of Big Ben, and its jurisdiction extends over 740 square miles with the exception of the ancient City of London, B _________________.
One of the most successful developments in Scotland Yard’s crime detection and emergency service has been the "999 system". On receipt of a call the 999 Room operator ascertains by electronic device the position of the nearest available police car, C __________________. Almost instantly a message is also sent by teleprinter to the police station concerned so that within seconds of a call for assistance being received, a police car is on its way to the scene. An old-established section of the Metropolitan police is the Mounted Branch, with its strength of about 200 horses stabled at strategic points. These horses are particularly suited to ceremonial occasions, D __________________.
An interesting branch of Scotland Yard is the branch of Police Dogs, first used as an experiment in 1939. Now these dogs are an important part of the Force. One dog, for example, can search a warehouse in ten minutes, E _________.
There is also the River Police, or Thames Division, which deals with all crimes occurring within its river boundaries.
There are two other departments of Scotland Yard — the Witness Room (known as the Rogues’ Gallery) where a photographic record of known and suspected criminals is kept, and the Museum, F _________________.
1. which is contacted by radio
2. that familiar figure of the London scene
3. for they are accustomed to military bands
4. which possesses its own separate police force
5. which contains murder relics and forgery exhibits
6. that this policeman will bring the criminal to justice
7. whereas the same search would take six men an hour
| Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Часть предложения |
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Holidays in the USA
What do you know about holidays in the USA? They can be divided into two groups: national and popular holidays. There __________________ ten national holidays in the USA.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CELEBRATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Independence day is a public holiday. It __________________since July 4, 1776 when the thirteen colonies of America declared Independence from England. For many families this is the most important festival of the year.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DECORATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Usually on this day parades and outdoor picnics with friends and families take place. Most houses________ with flags and flowers.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Thanksgiving is also a national holiday. The __________________ Thanksgiving was observed by the early settlers in Massachusetts in 1629, in gratitude for their successful harvest.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COOK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
They __________________ wild turkey as one of the main dishes two centuries ago.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Today people invite their relatives and families__________________ near to dinner to celebrate Thanksgiving.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GOOD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Most Americans consider Independence Day and Thanksgiving to be the__________________ public holidays of the year.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово VARY так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Looking after the environment
Protecting the environment is now a major concern in Britain. But, despite many efforts, __________________ threats to the environment remain.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово POLLUTE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Unfortunately, there have been many cases of environmental __________________in Britain.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHEMISTRY так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
These include the dumping of __________________and other waste on the land, the emission into the air of smoke and other toxic substances from factories, and the discharge of industrial effluents into rivers.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SIMPLE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The British have earned the unsavoury reputation of being Europe’s ‘litter louts’. Although there are a lot of litter bins in most towns and public places, many people __________________drop unwanted cans, wrappers etc on the ground.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово POLITICS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Many people regard environmental issues to be of social importance and make __________________ pay greater attention to their "green" policies.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ORGANIZE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Department of the Environment works with the support of a number of voluntary _________________ which encourage young people to fight for a better environment. The success of the environmental movement often depends on people between 18 and 30, statistics say.
Ответ: