Вариант № 260712

Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ—2016 по английскому языку

При вы­пол­не­нии за­да­ний с крат­ким от­ве­том впи­ши­те в поле для от­ве­та цифру, ко­то­рая со­от­вет­ству­ет но­ме­ру пра­виль­но­го от­ве­та, или число, слово, по­сле­до­ва­тель­ность букв (слов) или цифр. Ответ сле­ду­ет за­пи­сы­вать без про­бе­лов и каких-либо до­пол­ни­тель­ных сим­во­лов. Так как на эк­за­ме­не рас­по­зна­ва­ние апо­стро­фа в блан­ках от­ве­тов будет за­труд­не­но, за­пи­сы­вай­те ответ в пол­ной форме, на­при­мер: donotknow, вме­сто don'tknow.


Если ва­ри­ант задан учи­те­лем, вы мо­же­те впи­сать или за­гру­зить в си­сте­му от­ве­ты к за­да­ни­ям с раз­вер­ну­тым от­ве­том. Учи­тель уви­дит ре­зуль­та­ты вы­пол­не­ния за­да­ний с крат­ким от­ве­том и смо­жет оце­нить за­гру­жен­ные от­ве­ты к за­да­ни­ям с раз­вер­ну­тым от­ве­том. Вы­став­лен­ные учи­те­лем баллы отоб­ра­зят­ся в вашей ста­ти­сти­ке.


Версия для печати и копирования в MS Word
1
Тип 1 № 3175
i

Вы услы­ши­те 6 вы­ска­зы­ва­ний. Уста­но­ви­те со­от­вет­ствие между вы­ска­зы­ва­ни­я­ми каж­до­го го­во­ря­ще­го A–F и утвер­жде­ни­я­ми, дан­ны­ми в спис­ке 1–7. Ис­поль­зуй­те каж­дое утвер­жде­ние, обо­зна­чен­ное со­от­вет­ству­ю­щей циф­рой, толь­ко один раз. В за­да­нии есть одно лиш­нее утвер­жде­ние. Вы услы­ши­те за­пись два­жды.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

1.  Teaching abroad doesn’t seem nice to some people.

2.  My relative is a role model for me in terms of working abroad.

3.  Some countries offer good career opportunities for beginning teachers.

4.  Relatives are happy when you decide not to teach abroad.

5.  I’m going to spend my gap year teaching English abroad.

6.  Teaching as a way to change your life.

7.  Don’t hesitate to write to the employer if you need the job.

 

Го­во­ря­щийABCDEF
Утвер­жде­ние



Ответ:

2
Тип 2 № 3176
i

Вы услы­ши­те диа­лог. Опре­де­ли­те, какие из при­ве­ден­ных утвер­жде­ний А–G со­от­вет­ству­ют со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста (1  — True), какие не со­от­вет­ству­ют (2  — False) и о чем в тек­сте не ска­за­но, то есть на ос­но­ва­нии тек­ста нель­зя дать ни по­ло­жи­тель­но­го, ни от­ри­ца­тель­но­го от­ве­та (3  — Not stated). За­не­си­те номер вы­бран­но­го Вами ва­ри­ан­та от­ве­та в таб­ли­цу. Вы услы­ши­те за­пись два­жды.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

A)  Lucy wasn’t at school for several days.

B)  Lucy felt bad because of overeating.

C)  Lucy’s mother is a doctor.

D)  Peter did exercises with the map of the UK.

E)  Peter is not afraid of the test.

F)  Peter offers his notes to Lucy.

G)  Lucy and Peter are going to review for the test later.

 

За­пи­ши­те в ответ цифры, рас­по­ло­жив их в по­ряд­ке, со­от­вет­ству­ю­щем бук­вам:

ABCDEFG

 

1.  True.

2.  False.

3.  Not stated.


Ответ:

3
Тип 3 № 3177
i

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Carl Fox says that he...

 

1.  ...likes to travel.

2.  ...works in a small agency.

3.  ...wanted to work in a travel agency since he was 10 years old.



Ответ:

4
Тип 4 № 3178
i

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Which of the following is TRUE about Carl Fox’s reasons for wanting to work in a travel agency?

 

1.  Travelling advantages the job offered.

2.  His experience of working in resorts abroad.

3.  His desire to travel to Spain for free.



Ответ:

5
Тип 5 № 3179
i

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Which of the following is NOT Carl’s responsibility?

 

1.  Arranging accommodation.

2.  Vaccinating the clients.

3.  Offering holiday options.



Ответ:

6
Тип 6 № 3180
i

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Which of the following is Carl’s responsibility if his client is flying?

 

1.  Meeting the client at the airport.

2.  Providing the client with a taxi to the airport.

3.  Informing the client about weather conditions in place of destination.



Ответ:

7
Тип 7 № 3181
i

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

What kind of holiday do modern customers prefer to order nowadays, according to Carl?

 

1.  A package tour.

2.  A tour to a place Carl knows personally.

3.  A specially designed tour.



Ответ:

8
Тип 8 № 3182
i

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

According to Carl, what’s the best thing in providing personalized service?

 

1.  Opportunity to learn about new routes.

2.  Possibility to arrange a perfect holiday to a customer.

3.  Inventing unusual itineraries.



Ответ:

9
Тип 9 № 3183
i

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Carl told a story about his client who...

 

1.  ...wanted him to arrange an important meeting.

2.  ...couldn’t choose a suitable flight.

3.  ...confused the names of two cities.



Ответ:

10

Уста­но­ви­те со­от­вет­ствие между тек­ста­ми A–G и за­го­лов­ка­ми 1–8. За­пи­ши­те свои от­ве­ты в таб­ли­цу. Ис­поль­зуй­те каж­дую цифру толь­ко один раз. В за­да­нии один за­го­ло­вок лиш­ний.

 

1.  For information and urgent help.

2.  World without buttons.

3.  To monitor and treat the disease.

4.  A built-⁠in charger.

5.  Key under your skin.

6.  Big brother is watching you.

7.  Disadvantages of tech.

8.  Phone always on you.

 

A. Sure, we’re virtually connected to our phones 24/7 now, but what if we could be literally plugged in to our phones? That’s already starting to happen. Last year, for instance, artist Anthony Antonellis had a chip put in his arm that could store and transfer data to his handheld smartphone. And researchers are already experimenting with sensors that turn human bone into living speakers.

 

B. In the future patients will be able to use implantable technologies to diagnose and even treat diseases. Scientists in London are developing swallowable capsule-⁠sized chip that will control fat levels in obese patients and generate genetic material that makes them feel "full". It has potential as an alternative to surgery to handle obesity. Also it can monitor blood-⁠sugar levels for diabetics.

 

C. The U.S. military has programs to identify any person using face scanning device. Some people see it as a doubtless advantage: improved crime fighting, secure elections and never a lost child again. However, such technologies can hammer against social norms and raise privacy issues. And one day there might be a computer to see all, know all and control all.

 

D. One of the challenges for implantable tech is delivering power to devices which are inside human bodies. You can’t plug them in as you do with your phone or computer. You can’t easily take them out to replace a battery. A team in Cambridge is working on specific bio batteries that can generate power inside the body, transfer it wirelessly where needed, and then simply melt away.

 

E. Soon tattoos will not only make you look cool but will be able to perform useful tasks, like opening your car or entering smartphone codes with a fingerpoint. Researchers have made an implantable skin fiber thinner than a human hair. Scientists are working on the chip that can be put inside a finger through a tattoo-⁠like process, letting you unlock things or enter codes simply by pointing.

 

F. The British research team is developing pills with microprocessors in them that can text to hospitals directly from inside your body. The pills can share inside info to help doctors know if you are taking your medication properly and if it is having the desired effect. Moreover, in case of emergency, it can send a signal to the computer and the ambulance will come straight away.

 

G. Lately touchscreens are everywhere  — from computers, phones, tablets to car systems and vending machines. Even doorbells now include touch screen controls. One has to wonder: are we moving to a world of only touchscreen devices? And the answer is probably yes. We are coming to an age where every flat or even curved surface could be made a touchscreen and we can operate from it.

 

ТекстABCDEFG
За­го­ло­вок

Ответ:

11
Тип 11 № 3185
i

Про­чи­тай­те текст и за­пол­ни­те про­пус­ки A–F ча­стя­ми пред­ло­же­ний, обо­зна­чен­ны­ми циф­ра­ми 1–7. Одна из ча­стей в спис­ке 1–7 лиш­няя. За­не­си­те цифры, обо­зна­ча­ю­щие со­от­вет­ству­ю­щие части пред­ло­же­ний, в таб­ли­цу.

Visiting the Royal Parks

London has a well-⁠deserved reputation as one of the greenest cities in Europe, with a huge number of open spaces across the center of the city. Tourists A _______________________ can always relax in a lovely, quiet London park.

The Royal Parks, such as St James’s, Green Park, the Regent’s Park, Hyde Park, Richmond, Greenwich, Bushy Park and Kensington Gardens, are beautifully maintained and popular with locals and visitors alike. Many are former hunting estates of English monarchs, preserved as open space B _______________________. They are ideal places to relax and sunbathe in summer, enjoy gorgeous flower beds in spring C _______________________.

The Royal Parks provide fantastic green routes in London D _______________________ and through some of the most attractive areas of the capital. Picnics in the parks are also a popular activity especially during the busy summer months.

Dogs are welcome in all the Royal Parks, although there are some places E _______________________. These are clearly indicated within each park and are usually ecologically sensitive sites, children's play areas, restaurants, cafes and some sports areas. Ground nesting birds are particularly sensitive to disturbance by dogs and people. So it is necessary to observe the warning signs F _______________________. In Bushy Park and Richmond Park dogs should be kept away from the deer.

The Royal Parks are for everyone to enjoy.

 

1.  that are displayed during the nesting season

2.  while the city has grown up around them

3.  and admire the changing leaves as autumn arrives

4.  where they are not allowed or should be kept on a lead

5.  who are tired of the noise, crowds and excitement of sightseeing

6.  who does not know the route to the place of destination

7.  that take cyclists away from traffic

 

Про­пускABCDEF
Часть пред­ло­же­ния

Ответ:

12
Развернуть

According to the author driverless cars will become cheap enough for most people to buy within the following...

 

1.  ...8 years.

2.  ...15 years.

3.  ...7 years.

4.  ...20 years.


Ответ:

13
Развернуть

Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the text?

 

1.  A driverless car operator won’t be responsible for accidents.

2.  The age required to operate a driverless car is likely to rise.

3.  Driverless cars may increase the number of road accidents.

4.  The driverless cars will be voice-⁠activated.


Ответ:

14
Развернуть

To operate a driverless car, their owners will be required to...

 

1.  ...set the destination on the GPS.

2.  ...have experience in programming.

3.  ...obtain a collision insurance.

4.  ...have a special license.


Ответ:

15
Развернуть

Which of the following, according to the author, will a driverless car have?

 

1.  Gas and brake pedals.

2.  A steering wheel.

3.  Video displays.

4.  A turn signal arm.


Ответ:

16
Развернуть

The author claims that with the introduction of driverless cars...

 

1.  ...personal vehicle ownership will increase.

2.  ...the number of vehicles on the roads will diminish.

3.  ...people will rent vehicles instead of buying them.

4.  ...vehicle owners will spend more money on insurance.


Ответ:

17
Развернуть

According to the author, driverless cars will be...

 

1.  ...as important socially as the Internet.

2.  ...enthusiastically accepted by the people.

3.  ...operated without transitional delays.

4.  ...used by people with caution at first.


Ответ:

18
Развернуть

The attitude of the author towards the driverless cars may be described as...

 

1.  ...optimistic.

2.  ...negative.

3.  ...indifferent.

4.  ...unsure.


Ответ:

19

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово MEAN так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

The name of Alaska

Do you know the origin of the place named Alaska? The name Alaska comes from the Aleut word alaxsxaq, __________________ "object toward which the action of the sea is directed"  — that is, the mainland.


Ответ:

20

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово FORM так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

It is also known as Alyeska, the "great land", an Aleut word __________________ from the same root.


Ответ:

21

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово CONSIDER так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Its nicknames are the Land of the Midnight Sun and America’s Last Frontier. Its first nicknames were "Seward’s folly" and

"Seward’s icebox" to laugh at the secretary of state who negotiated the purchase of Alaska from Russia, which __________________ foolish at the time.


Ответ:

22

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово LOCATE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

A landmark for the new millennium

Have you seen the photos of the London Eye? The London Eye is a giant observation wheel __________________ in the Jubilee Gardens on the South Bank of the river Thames.


Ответ:

23

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово DESIGN так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The structure __________________ by the architectural team of David Marks and Julia Barfield, husband and wife.


Ответ:

24

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово WIN так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

They submitted their idea for a large observation wheel as part of a competition to design a landmark for the new millennium. None of the entrants __________________the competition.


Ответ:

25

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

However, the couple pressed on and eventually got the backing of British Airways, who sponsored __________________ project.


Ответ:

26
Тип 25 № 3200
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова ABSOLUTE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

Pronunciation is important

Some learners of English think that pronunciation is not very important. That is __________________ wrong.


Ответ:

27
Тип 26 № 3201
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова EXTEND од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Even if you have an acceptable grasp of the English language, with good grammar and an __________________ vocabulary, native English speakers may find you very difficult to understand you if you don't work on your pronunciation.


Ответ:

28
Тип 27 № 3202
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова ESSENCE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Correct, clear pronunciation is __________________ if you really want to improve your level of English.


Ответ:

29
Тип 28 № 3203
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова FAMILIAR од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Pay particular attention to any sounds that you are __________________ with or that do not exist in your native tongue.


Ответ:

30
Тип 29 № 3204
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова RUSSIA од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

For example, __________________ have difficulty pronouncing the "th" sound, as it does not exist in their native language.


Ответ:

31

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова GREAT од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Remember that the pronunciation of certain English words varies depending on the part of the world it's spoken in. For example, American English differs __________________ from British English.


Ответ:

32
Тип 30 № 3206
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Used.

2.  Kept.

3.  Did.

4.  Made.


Ответ:

33
Тип 31 № 3207
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Say.

2.  Speak.

3.  Tell.

4.  Talk.


Ответ:

34
Тип 32 № 3208
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Achieved.

2.  Succeeded.

3.  Managed.

4.  Fulfilled.


Ответ:

35
Тип 33 № 3209
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  On.

2.  In.

3.  Up.

4.  To.


Ответ:

36
Тип 34 № 3210
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Glanced.

2.  Looked.

3.  Watched.

4.  Saw.


Ответ:

37
Тип 35 № 3211
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Down.

2.  After.

3.  Back.

4.  Into.


Ответ:

38
Тип 36 № 3212
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Apologize.

2.  Disappoint.

3.  Dissatisfy.

4.  Regret.


Ответ:

39
Тип Д39 C1 № 3213
i

You have received a letter from your English-⁠speaking pen-⁠friend Nancy who writes:

 

… I hope you liked my New Year card. Where and how did you celebrate New year this time? What was the weather like? What’s your secret wish or at least hopes and expectations for the coming year?

I’ve redecorated my room and it looks much nicer now …

 

Write a letter to Nancy.

In your letter

- answer her questions

- ask 3 questions about the way her room looks now

 

Write 100–140 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.


Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически. Запишите решение на бумаге.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.

40
Тип Д40 C2 № 3214
i

Вы­бе­ри­те толь­ко ОДНО из двух пред­ло­жен­ных вы­ска­зы­ва­ний и вы­ра­зи­те свое мне­ние по пред­ло­жен­ной про­бле­ме со­глас­но дан­но­му плану.

 

Comment on one of the following statements.

 

1.  It’s not right to be strict with little children.

2.  It is wrong to make pupils read a lot in summer.

 

What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:

− make an introduction (state the problem)

− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion

− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion

− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion

− make a conclusion restating your position


Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически. Запишите решение на бумаге.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.

41
Тип 39 № 3215
i

Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

 

The mystery of why trees don’t stop growing is still unsolved. Human beings usually stop growing sometime during their teens. Many animals reach full growth within a year. Others are fully grown in just a few years. Birds and insects also stop growing at a certain age. But trees keep growing as long as they live. Trees live, grow, and reproduce themselves by an amazing process. The thousands of leaves put forth by the tree breathe for it and manufacture its food. Its root system gathers minerals and vast quantities of water. To carry this water to the leaves, the tree is equipped with an intricate circulation system that extends upward from the millions of root hairs through the trunk and branches. The trunk holds the leaves up to the sunlight, sends them water from the roots, and gets food back from them. Then seeds are borne in flowers or cones.


Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически. Запишите решение на бумаге.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.

42
Тип Д42 C3 № 3216
i

Study the advertisement.

Welcome to our school of breakdance!

 

You are considering starting breakdance lessons and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:

1)  tuition fee

2)  course location

3)  duration of the course

4)  special clothes

5)  evening classes

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.


Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически. Запишите решение на бумаге.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.

43

These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.

 

 

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

• where and when the photo was taken

• what/who is in the photo

• what is happening

• why you keep the photo in your album

• why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I’ve chosen photo number… "


Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически. Запишите решение на бумаге.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.

44

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)

• say what the pictures have in common

• say in what way the pictures are different

• say which of the activities presented in the pictures you’d prefer

• explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

 


Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически. Запишите решение на бумаге.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Завершить работу, свериться с ответами, увидеть решения.