При выполнении заданий с кратким ответом впишите в поле для ответа цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа, или число, слово, последовательность букв (слов) или цифр. Ответ следует записывать без пробелов и каких-либо дополнительных символов. Так как на экзамене распознавание апострофа в бланках ответов будет затруднено, записывайте ответ в полной форме, например: donotknow, вместо don'tknow.
Если вариант задан учителем, вы можете вписать или загрузить в систему ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Учитель увидит результаты выполнения заданий с кратким ответом и сможет оценить загруженные ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Выставленные учителем баллы отобразятся в вашей статистике.
Версия для печати и копирования в MS Word
| Время | |
| Прошло | 0:00:00 |
| Осталось | 3:27:00 |
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
1. We can exchange gossip secretly.
2. You can understand your language better.
3. Choosing a foreign language to study is not easy.
4. I have a chance to change my identity.
5. Languages and music have a lot in common.
6. Languages boost your prestige.
7. Speaking a foreign language helps you not to feel foreign.
| Говорящий | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Утверждение |
Ответ:
Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведенных утверждений А–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 — True), какие не соответствуют (2 — False) и о чем в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 — Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
A) Mrs Fusspot would like to sell her old house.
B) Mrs Fusspot wants to move house as soon as possible.
C) Mrs Fusspot is very fond of her neighbours.
D) The cottage is not far from important services.
E) Mrs Fusspot doesn't have the extra 20,000 pounds.
F) The cottage has two bedrooms and a patio.
G) Mrs Fusspot will see the cottage on the following day.
Запишите в ответ цифры, расположив их в порядке, соответствующем буквам:
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
At first, the host of the talk show calls his guest speaker by...
1. ...the wrong name.
2. ...a nickname.
3. ...a short form of her name.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Some people have problems when they do a gap year because they...
1. ...get information from unreliable websites.
2. ...don’t read websites and the information on them properly.
3. ...are sent to a different country than what they expect.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Jennifer was upset because...
1. ...she spent a lot of money on something she didn’t enjoy.
2. ...the place she was sent to didn’t have any animals.
3. ...she had to take expensive lessons to be accepted to the university.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
When Jennifer was in Central America, she liked...
1. ...her accommodation.
2. ...her meals.
3. ...the people.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Jennifer started her website when she...
1. ...came home from volunteering.
2. ...was at university.
3. ...left university.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
The new type of volunteers that Jennifer mentions are...
1. ...older people.
2. ...young housewives.
3. ...university students.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
We can say that nowadays most people who use Jennifer’s website are...
1. ...school students.
2. ...families with children.
3. ...retired people.
Ответ:
Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
1. Building materials.
2. The longest on Earth.
3. Safe travel.
4. Designing a building.
5. Invented by accident.
6. Comfortable living.
7. How did they do it?
8. Why seasons change.
A. Most of Africa’s rural peoples use natural resources that are locally available for their homes. In grasslands, people typically use grass to cover the walls and roofs. In forested areas, they use hardwoods as well as bamboo and raffia palm. Earth and clay are also major resources used in construction. In areas with few natural resources, people often live as nomads, moving from place to place. Instead of making permanent homes, they usually use simple shelters or tents made of animal skins and woven hair.
B. An architect must consider how a structure will be used and by whom. An apartment building, a palace, a hospital, a museum, an airport, and a sports arena all have different construction requirements. Another factor is the ideas the structure should communicate. For example, some buildings are made to impress people with a display of power and wealth; others — to make everyone feel welcome. Other things to consider are the location and surrounding environment, including weather, and the cost of materials.
C. Did you know that an eleven-year-old child first created the Popsicle? The boy’s name was Frank Epperson. In 1905, Frank left a mixture of water and powdered soda out on his porch by mistake. It also contained a stir stick. That night, fortunately for Frank, the temperatures fell to a record low. As a result, he discovered the substance had frozen to the stick, and a frozen fruit flavoured ice treat was created. He decided to call it the epsicle, which was later patented by him and named as Popsicle.
D. As Earth goes around the sun, the North Pole points to the same direction in space. For about six months every year, the North Pole is tilted towards the sun. During this time, the Northern Hemisphere gets more direct sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere and more hours of daylight. During the other six months, the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. When the Northern Hemisphere gets the most sunlight, it experiences spring and summer. At the same time, the Southern Hemisphere gets autumn and winter.
E. In southern Peru, there is an isolated plateau where the wind almost never blows. Here, around the year 400 to 650 AD, the people of the Nazca culture created the famous Nazca lines, by removing the red stones covering the ground so that the white earth beneath was visible. These Nazca lines are actually portraits of animals such as monkeys, birds or fish. It is a mystery how such a primitive civilization could create such artwork with precision when they had no means of viewing their work from the air.
F. Antarctica, which is the southernmost and fifth largest continent, does not have twenty-four-hour periods divided into days and nights. In the South Pole, the sun rises on about September 21 and moves in a circular path until it sets on about March 22. This "day", or summer, is six months long. During this period, if the weather conditions are good, the sun can be seen twenty-four hours a day. From March 22 until September 21, the South Pole is dark, and Antarctica has its "night", or winter.
G. Any ship that hits an iceberg can be damaged. The most famous iceberg in history sank the "Titanic", a ship travelling in the northern Atlantic Ocean, on April 15, 1912. The ship’s side scraped the iceberg, which tore holes in the hull. Within three hours, the ship was at the bottom of the ocean. After the loss of the "Titanic", several nations worked together to establish the International Ice Patrol. Today the U.S. Coast Guard runs the patrol, which warns ships about icebergs floating in Atlantic shipping routes.
| Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
| Заголовок |
Ответ:
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
The Hotel
"Have you stayed with us before sir?" asked the receptionist. His accent sounded middle-European; Czech possibly or Polish. Actually I hadn’t stayed at this particular hotel before A ______ to many others from the same chain that I had stayed at. "No — first time" I replied with unnecessary brevity. The thing is I always feel В ______ rather than treated as an individual. Every word that I was about to hear, I had heard before — delivered no doubt from the depths of a tourism and hospitality course. "Welcome to Newcastle sir. Is this your first visit to our city? Can I trouble you to complete this form? Actually the first two lines and the signature at the bottom will do. Would you like С ______, Sir? This will automatically unlock room facilities like mini-bar and telephone and any other extras you may require. Can I see your passport sir?" The questions and information D ______ responses were actually required and I handed over my passport, credit card and partly filled out form. I was tempted to write under name and address "Donald Duck, Duck Towers, Disney Street" — E ______ ever read the form again. But being a creature of habit I wrote my real name and address. While my card was being processed I looked across the reception area through the wall height windows to the beautiful River Tyne. A wave of nostalgia came over me. It was good to be back. I found myself thinking about her again and wondering F ______ a voice broke in: "It’s a plastic key card sir. You also need it to activate the lift and when you get to your room, plug it into the switch on the left as you open the door. It will automatically supply electricity to the room. Any help with your baggage? No? Then enjoy your stay". The accomplished young Pole smiled as he delivered the final command and duly processed, I proceeded to the card activated lift.
1. me to take a print of your credit card
2. points poured out smoothly, no verbal
3. if I would even see her when
4. although it seemed virtually identical
5. so sure was I that nobody would
6. me to help you with your luggage
7. as if I am being processed like a product
| Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Часть предложения |
Ответ:
Llandudno is described as a...
1. ...fashionable 19th century resort.
2. ...beautiful growing resort.
3. ...place where Lewis Carroll lived.
4. ...place famous for its comfortable hotels.
Ответ:
The phrase "veritable oceans" in paragraph 2 refers to...
1. ...hotel dining rooms.
2. ...hotel guests wearing white hats.
3. ...old people dining in cafes.
4. ...buses crowded with old Welsh people.
Ответ:
When choosing a guesthouse the narrator was worried because he...
1. ...wasn’t good at making the right choice.
2. ...could not find a place run by a kind old widow.
3. ...did not know what to look for.
4. ...missed his wife for help.
Ответ:
The narrator thought that the choice of a guesthouse used to be easier because...
1. ...all hotels had a private bathroom.
2. ...there were fewer options on offer.
3. ...there were fewer guest houses.
4. ...they were all of B&B type.
Ответ:
Why did the narrator agree to the room?
1. He felt sorry for the landlord.
2. He could not refuse the offer.
3. It was really cheap.
4. There was a TV and a coffee maker.
Ответ:
Why was the bath out of the question?
1. The water was too cold.
2. There was no hot water.
3. The bathtub was dirty.
4. There was no light.
Ответ:
What is the narrator’s attitude towards the room he stayed in?
1. Surprised.
2. Indifferent.
3. Positive.
4. Critical.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT CAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
As old as a brontosaurus
As we walked around the Prehistoric Park in Calgary, I had my six-year-old son, Jordie, pose for a picture with a brontosaurus in the background. After I took the photo, I ______ help crying.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово TAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
"What’s wrong, Mom?" Jordie asked. I explained that when I was his age, my parents had taken my picture standing in exactly the same spot, and I was feeling rather nostalgic. I added that perhaps one day he ______ his son’s picture here.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Puzzled, he looked several times from the brontosaurus to ______.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
I And then came the ______ moment of my life. My son said, "But... when you were a girl... it was alive then, right?"
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHOOSE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Victory Day
On this day, Russia celebrates the victory over Nazi Germany and honours 20 million Soviet people who died in the war. May 9 ______, since on the night of the 8th/9th of 1945, the Nazi Germany surrendered to the Soviet Union and the Allies in Berlin.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово TAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In Russia, almost every family has at least one person who ______ part in the war.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INVENT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Morse Code
Before phones, computers, and telegraphs were invented, messages would take months or even years to reach their destination. Samuel Morse was born in Charlestown, Massachusetts, in April 1791, not knowing that he would be a famous ____________.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DRAW так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since the age of four, Morse had been interested in ___________ and he wanted to become a painter. Mr. and Mrs. Morse were afraid that he couldn't make a living as a painter, so they made him a bookseller. He worked as a bookseller but at night he would paint.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FINAL так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
___________, his parents realized how he loved art, so they found the money for Morse to study art in London.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SUCCESS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
After a ___________ artistic career (first painting historical scenes and then portraits), Morse built the first American telegraph around 1835.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUSY так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Morse patented a working telegraph machine in 1837, with help from his __________ partners, Leonard Gale and Alfred Vail.
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Вставьте пропущенное слово.
1. Lessons.
2. Classes.
3. Tuition.
4. Education.
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Вставьте пропущенное слово.
1. Undermining.
2. Disobeying.
3. Breaking.
4. Ruining.
Ответ:
You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Amanda:
| From: Friend@mail.uk |
| To: Russian_friend@ege.ru |
| Subject: Welcome |
| ...My elder sister is in college now, so the room we used to share I now have all to myself! The summer before she left she helped me renovate it. We painted the walls and rearranged the furniture. It’s beautiful and very comfortable... ...Who do you share your room with? How often do you renovate your room? Who helps you do it?... Did I tell you that I had to start wearing glasses? |
Write an email to Amanda. In your message:
— answer his questions;
— ask 3 questions about Amanda's glasses.
Write 100–140 words. Remember the rules of email writing.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
38.1. Imagine that you are doing a project on how students in Zetland avoid summer learning loss. You have found some data on the subject — the results оf the opinion polls (see the pie chart below).
Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
How do students in Zetland avoid summer learning loss?
Write 200–250 words.
Use the following plan:
— make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
— select and report 2–3 facts;
— make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
— outline a problem that can arise with summer holidays and suggest a way of solving it;
— conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of avoiding summer learning loss for students.
38.2. Imaginе that you arе doing a projеct on the most popular fast food in Zetland.You have found some data on the subject — the results оf the opinion polls (see the table below).
Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
What is the most popular fast food in Zetland?
| Fast food | Number of respondents (%) |
|---|---|
| Hamburger | 29 |
| Pizza | 25 |
| Fries | 22 |
| Hot dog | 15 |
| Asian wok | 9 |
Write 200–250 words.
Use the following plan:
— make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
— select and report 2–3 facts;
— make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
— outline a problem that one can face eating fast food and suggest a way of solving it;
— conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of eating healthy food.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have
| The oldest definite record of someone using a V-sign only dates back as far as 1901, when there is documentary footage of a young man who clearly didn’t want to be filmed using the gesture to camera outside an ironworks. This proves that the gesture was being used by the late nineteenth century. According to the legend, English archers waved their fingers in contempt at their French counterparts, who were supposed to be in the habit of cutting off the fingers of captured bowmen — a fingerless archer being useless, as he could not draw back the string. But if archers were captured by the French they were much more likely to be killed rather than be subject to the time-consuming process of having their fingers amputated. Prisoners were usually only taken to be ransomed and bowmen were considered inferior merchandise. Whatever its date of origin, the V-sign wasn’t universally understood until quite recently when Winston Churchill first began to use it. |
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Study the advertisement.
You are considering visiting London transport museum and you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask four direct questions to find out the following.
1. Location of the museum.
2. Discounts for children.
3. Working hours.
4. The most popular exhibit in the museum.
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
You are going to give an interview. You have to answer five questions. Give full answers to the questions
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Imagine that you and your friend are doing a school project "Work throughout the life". You have found some illustrations and want to share the news. Leave a voice message to your friend. In 2.5 minutes be ready to:
— explain the choice of the illustrations for the project by briefly describing them and noting the differences;
— mention the advantages (1–2) of completing schoolwork and working for an employer;
— mention the disadvantages (1–2) of completing schoolwork and working for an employer;
— express your opinion on the subject of the project — whether you prefer work as a way to learn or a way to earn money.
You will speak for not more than 3 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.