При выполнении заданий с кратким ответом впишите в поле для ответа цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа, или число, слово, последовательность букв (слов) или цифр. Ответ следует записывать без пробелов и каких-либо дополнительных символов. Так как на экзамене распознавание апострофа в бланках ответов будет затруднено, записывайте ответ в полной форме, например: donotknow, вместо don'tknow.
Если вариант задан учителем, вы можете вписать или загрузить в систему ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Учитель увидит результаты выполнения заданий с кратким ответом и сможет оценить загруженные ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Выставленные учителем баллы отобразятся в вашей статистике.
Версия для печати и копирования в MS Word
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
1. Before such tours you should learn how to move and breathe in rapid water.
2. This company ignores tourists’ safety.
3. Rafting can be life-threatening.
4. This kind of tour is for strong and fit people.
5. Professional staff make these difficult tours fun.
6. If you secure your life jacket properly, you’ll come home safely.
7. Team spirit and optimism are important in such tours.
| Говорящий | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Утверждение |
Ответ:
Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведенных утверждений А–G соответствуют содержанию текста
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
A) The woman wants to find out details about ordering a special book for her son's birthday.
B) The birthday special includes a tour of the cinema.
C) The cinema provides food and drink but it costs extra.
D) It is NOT safe to leave things in the birthday room during the film.
E) You must pay for the birthday room before the day of the party.
F) The cinema is fully booked on the day of the boy’s birthday.
G) The woman is going to pay for the special online.
Запишите в ответ цифры, расположив их в порядке, соответствующем буквам:
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Carl Fox says that he...
1. ...likes to travel.
2. ...works in a small agency.
3. ...wanted to work in a travel agency since he was 10 years old.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Which of the following is TRUE about Carl Fox’s reasons for wanting to work in a travel agency?
1. Travelling advantages the job offered.
2. His experience of working in resorts abroad.
3. His desire to travel to Spain for free.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Which of the following is NOT Carl’s responsibility?
1. Arranging accommodation.
2. Vaccinating the clients.
3. Offering holiday options.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Which of the following is Carl’s responsibility if his client is flying?
1. Meeting the client at the airport.
2. Providing the client with a taxi to the airport.
3. Informing the client about weather conditions in place of destination.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
What kind of holiday do modern customers prefer to order nowadays, according to Carl?
1. A package tour.
2. A tour to a place Carl knows personally.
3. A specially designed tour.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
According to Carl, what’s the best thing in providing personalized service?
1. Opportunity to learn about new routes.
2. Possibility to arrange a perfect holiday to a customer.
3. Inventing unusual itineraries.
Ответ:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Carl told a story about his client who...
1. ...wanted him to arrange an important meeting.
2. ...couldn’t choose a suitable flight.
3. ...confused the names of two cities.
Ответ:
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. National language.
2. Freedom of media.
3. Customs and traditions.
4. Public transport.
5. Geography.
6. Leisure and sport.
7. Modern history.
8. Economic outlook.
A. Lithuania is situated on the eastern Baltic coast and borders Latvia in the north, the Kaliningrad region of the Russian Federation and Poland in the southwest, and Belarus in the southwest and east. The geometrical centre of Europe lies in eastern Lithuania 25km north of its capital Vilnius. The landscape varies between lowland plains and hilly uplands and has a complex network of rivers.
B. Lithuania has historically been the least developed of the Baltic republics, with a smaller industrial base and greater dependence on agriculture. Sugar beet, cereals, potatoes and vegetables are the main crops. Lithuania’s foreign trade was gradually changing during the 1990s, and now the European Union, not Russia, is its main trading partner.
C. Lithuanian is the mother tongue for 80% of the population. After the country joined the European Union in 2004 this language has become one of the EU official languages. Lithuania has a large number of dialects for such a small territory, including High Lithuanian and Low Lithuanian.
D. Lithuania offers different opportunities for a nice vacation. You can explore a range of large sand dunes and pine forests while hiking in the Curonian Spit National Park, take part in some action sports in Nida, a village that makes a true paradise for sailing, windsurfing, paragliding and kiting, or try out more extreme sports, such as hot-air ballooning and gliding.
E. Those who are interested in folklore may enjoy their stay in Lithuania in any season of the year. The Mardi Gras celebrations are held in various Lithuanian cities and small towns at the beginning of February. The Folklore Festival is held in Vilnius’ Old Town during in May. There you can see craft fairs, taste traditional dishes, join song and parties and listen to psalms.
F. Lithuania’s TV market is dominated by commercial channels. The radio market is similarly competitive. Lithuania’s media are free and operate independently of the state, and there are no government-owned newspapers. However, politicians do occasionally attempt to influence editorial policy.
G. In cities and towns there are buses and trolleybuses, which usually run from 05.00 to 23.00, but times do vary between routes. You can’t pay the fare to the driver in cash but you can buy coupons from him. Coupons can be also bought at news kiosks before boarding. Minibuses are less crowded but more expensive.
| Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
| Заголовок |
Ответ:
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Archaeology done underwater
Nautical archaeology is the science of finding, collecting, preserving, and studying human objects that have become lost or buried under water. It is a fairly modern field of study since it depends on having the technology to be able to remain underwater for some time to do real work. Whether it is conducted in freshwater or in the sea, A _______________________, nautical archaeology is another way of learning more about the human past.
Although some use the words nautical archaeology to mean a specialized branch of underwater archaeology, B _______________________, most consider the term to mean the same as the words underwater archaeology or marine
archaeology. All of these interchangeable terms mean simply C _______________________.
Once real trade began, it is safe to say D _______________________ was probably transported over water at some point in time. By studying submerged objects, we can learn more about past human cultures. In fact, studying ancient artifacts is the only way to learn anything about human societies E _______________________. Being able to examine the actual objects made and used by ancient people not only adds to the written records they left behind, but allows us to get much closer to the reality of what life was like when they lived. Also, if we pay close attention to how the objects were made and used, we begin to get a more realistic picture of F _______________________.
1. that existed long before the invention of writing
2. that nearly every object made by humans
3. what those people were really like
4. which is concerned only with ships and the history of seafaring
5. that it is the study of archaeology done underwater
6. and whether it finds sunken ships or old cities
7. and what was discovered underwater
| Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Часть предложения |
Ответ:
The email letter the author sent to Oxford was meant to be...
1. ...desperate.
2. ...respectful.
3. ...mocking.
4. ...regretful.
Ответ:
The letter caused so much response because people...
1. ...fully agreed with the message.
2. ...were outraged with the letter.
3. ...wanted to defend Oxbridge.
4. ...found the topic exciting.
Ответ:
The author accuses society of cynicism because...
1. ...universities are very selective.
2. ...people supported Oxbridge.
3. ...people seem to be more worried about reputations.
4. ...lawyers do their job for high incomes.
Ответ:
Judging by paragraph 7, the authorcomes from a family which is...
1. ...educated.
2. ...big.
3. ...aristocratic.
4. ...not very rich.
Ответ:
The author believes that the selection to Oxbridge...
1. ...is hard to understand.
2. ...is unfair.
3. ...reveals candidates’ abilities.
4. ...needs improvement.
Ответ:
The expression "chip on your shoulder" in paragraph 9 means...
1. ...feelings of unfair treatment.
2. ...reflection of one’s potential.
3. ...below-average performance.
4. ...record of achievements.
Ответ:
"It" in "have managed to not take it so seriously" in the last paragraph refers to...
1. ...Oxbridge rejection.
2. ...Oxford.
3. ...university studies.
4. ...university interview.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
How old is Coca-Cola?
Do you know how old this popular drink is? In 1886 a chemist from Atlanta, John Pemberton, _________ a syrup from cola-nut extract, cocoa leaves, some vegetable extracts, caffeine, and sugar.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT HAVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Fish _________ ears, but they do have a structure inside their head that is very much like our own inner ear.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But finally, becoming impatient, I turned to signal for service and saw the neon sign. That was the __________________ moment... I discovered that I was sitting outside a store selling garden furniture.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Alhambra
The Alhambra is a palace and fortress in Granada. It __________________ between 1238 and 1358 at the end of Muslim rule in Spain. Despite the development that followed the Christian conquest, it still looks like a medieval Moorish settlement.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1909 Einstein began his academic career. 12 years ______ he got the Nobel Prize in physics.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LAST так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
This year the Balloon Fiesta has celebrated its 30th anniversary. The show __________________ for 4 days started on the 7th of August.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DO так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
"I guess, madam," said Lincoln, "your family __________________ enough for the country. It is time to give somebody else a chance."
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова NATURAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Robots of the future
Robotic engineers are designing the next generation of robots to look, feel and act more human, to make it easier for us to warm up to a cold machine.
Realistic looking hair and skin with embedded sensors will allow robots to react __________ in their environment.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова SCIENCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The main routes connect Europe and Africa, Europe and South-Eastern Asia and Australia, North and South America. How do we know about these routes? ______ study birds. They catch birds, place small bands with numbers on the birds’ legs and then let the birds fly away. Some of these banded birds are caught again. The band tells about the route.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова PSYCHOLOGY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Instead he developed "a realist" style of painting. His works often revealed great ______ depth and exposed tensions within the existing social and political order. In his old age he was celebrated within the USSR.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FINAL так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A couple of weeks passed. ____________, he announced in class that the contest was over. A student had gone to his office to ask if she could try her hand at the question. "What in the world isn't chemistry?" she asked.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова COLLECT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It is a __________________ of highly decorated holy temples and monuments.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова DIFFICULT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Most of us probably feel we need around eight hours sleep to function well. Some people have ______ in getting enough sleep and this may lead to serious health problems.
Ответ:
Вставьте пропущенное слово.
1. Friend.
2. Teammate.
3. Partner.
4. Opponent.
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend David who writes:
| ...Thank you for the book you sent me about the Lyceum years of Pushkin and his friends. I’m glad it was in English. My elder sister is reading it now. Isn’t it amazing that all the 10-year-old boys could read, write and speak French before they got to the Lyceum?! Was home education typical for all kids under 10 in Russia in the 19th century? Would you like to study in a boarding school like Pushkin’s Lyceum? Next week I am planning to apply to a University... |
Write a letter to David . In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about the University he is going to apply to. Write 100–140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите свое мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that you can have only one true friend.
2. The Internet is the greatest time-waster.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have
| ...You don’t see many birds in winter. Most have left your area. Those that stay are not as active. Activity uses energy that is needed to keep warm. The worst problems for birds in winter are getting enough heat and holding on to the heat once it is made. These are problems for all birds. But it is especially true for very small ones. They cannot find enough food. The weather stays so cold for so long that they cannot eat enough to keep alive. But birds have many ways of fighting the cold. You shiver to keep warm. The heat that you make is made mostly in your muscles. The muscles make more heat when they are active. So one way of keeping warm is to move about, use your muscles. Another way is to shiver. When your body needs heat, the muscles tighten and loosen quickly. They become active. Just as you shiver to keep warm, so do birds. |
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Study the advertisement.
You are considering buying a TV and you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) if they take credit cards
2) screen size
3) if the TV has Wi-Fi access
4) advantages of the device over the others
5) delivery time
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: "I’ve chosen photo number … ".
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Look at the two pictures. In 1 min 30, you will have to compare:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what lifestyle presented in the photos you prefer
• explain why
You should speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.