Вариант № 32116

Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ—2014 по английскому языку

При вы­пол­не­нии за­да­ний с крат­ким от­ве­том впи­ши­те в поле для от­ве­та цифру, ко­то­рая со­от­вет­ству­ет но­ме­ру пра­виль­но­го от­ве­та, или число, слово, по­сле­до­ва­тель­ность букв (слов) или цифр. Ответ сле­ду­ет за­пи­сы­вать без про­бе­лов и каких-либо до­пол­ни­тель­ных сим­во­лов. Так как на эк­за­ме­не рас­по­зна­ва­ние апо­стро­фа в блан­ках от­ве­тов будет за­труд­не­но, за­пи­сы­вай­те ответ в пол­ной форме, на­при­мер: donotknow, вме­сто don'tknow.


Если ва­ри­ант задан учи­те­лем, вы мо­же­те впи­сать или за­гру­зить в си­сте­му от­ве­ты к за­да­ни­ям с раз­вер­ну­тым от­ве­том. Учи­тель уви­дит ре­зуль­та­ты вы­пол­не­ния за­да­ний с крат­ким от­ве­том и смо­жет оце­нить за­гру­жен­ные от­ве­ты к за­да­ни­ям с раз­вер­ну­тым от­ве­том. Вы­став­лен­ные учи­те­лем баллы отоб­ра­зят­ся в вашей ста­ти­сти­ке.


Версия для печати и копирования в MS Word
1
Тип Д A1 № 2356
i

Вы услы­ши­те диа­лог два­жды. Опре­де­ли­те, яв­ля­ет­ся ли сле­ду­ю­щее утвер­жде­ние вер­ным, или не­вер­ным, или о нем нет ин­фор­ма­ции.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Lucy wasn’t at school for several days.


1) True
2) False
3) Not stated

2
Тип Д A2 № 2357
i

Вы услы­ши­те диа­лог два­жды. Опре­де­ли­те, яв­ля­ет­ся ли сле­ду­ю­щее утвер­жде­ние вер­ным, или не­вер­ным, или о нем нет ин­фор­ма­ции.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Lucy felt bad because of overeating.


1) True
2) False
3) Not stated

3
Тип Д A3 № 2358
i

Вы услы­ши­те диа­лог два­жды. Опре­де­ли­те, яв­ля­ет­ся ли сле­ду­ю­щее утвер­жде­ние вер­ным, или не­вер­ным, или о нем нет ин­фор­ма­ции.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Lucy’s mother is a doctor.


1) True
2) False
3) Not stated

4
Тип Д A4 № 2359
i

Вы услы­ши­те диа­лог два­жды. Опре­де­ли­те, яв­ля­ет­ся ли сле­ду­ю­щее утвер­жде­ние вер­ным, или не­вер­ным, или о нем нет ин­фор­ма­ции.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Peter did exercises with the map of the UK.


1) True
2) False
3) Not stated

5
Тип Д A5 № 2360
i

Вы услы­ши­те диа­лог два­жды. Опре­де­ли­те, яв­ля­ет­ся ли сле­ду­ю­щее утвер­жде­ние вер­ным, или не­вер­ным, или о нем нет ин­фор­ма­ции.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Peter is not afraid of the test.


1) True
2) False
3) Not stated

6
Тип Д A6 № 2361
i

Вы услы­ши­те диа­лог два­жды. Опре­де­ли­те, яв­ля­ет­ся ли сле­ду­ю­щее утвер­жде­ние вер­ным, или не­вер­ным, или о нем нет ин­фор­ма­ции.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Peter offers his notes to Lucy.


1) True
2) False
3) Not stated

7
Тип Д A7 № 2362
i

Вы услы­ши­те диа­лог два­жды. Опре­де­ли­те, яв­ля­ет­ся ли сле­ду­ю­щее утвер­жде­ние вер­ным, или не­вер­ным, или о нем нет ин­фор­ма­ции.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Lucy and Peter are going to review for the test later.


1) True
2) False
3) Not stated

8

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Greg believes that his present professional success depends on …

 

1)  rich experience.

2)  putting pressure on himself.

3)  his happy family life.


Ответ:

9

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Speaking about his past Greg says that he …

 

1)  never experienced a failure.

2)  was too busy achieving his goals.

3)  was a good family man.


Ответ:

10

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

What is said about Dina’s relations with Greg’s children from his previous marriage?

 

1)  She tries to avoid meeting them.

2)  She doesn’t know anything about them.

3)  She is friendly with them.


Ответ:

11

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Describing his relations with his little daughter, Greg stresses that …

 

1)  she is brighter and more spiritual than his other children.

2)  he now has the opportunity to give her enough attention and care.

3)  it is quite difficult to raise a child at his age.


Ответ:

12

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

In his youth, Greg had a dream to …

 

1)  act in westerns.

2)  serve in the army.

3)  play jazz.


Ответ:

13

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

What does Greg say about his age?

 

1)  It has no influence on his career.

2)  It has affected his strength and energy.

3)  It makes him think about stopping work.


Ответ:

14

Вы услы­ши­те ин­тер­вью два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Which of the following may refer to one ofthe most important lessons of Greg’s life?

 

1)  Anger helps to achieve a lot in life.

2)  Life cannot be always perfect.

3)  Plan your life and follow your ambitions.


Ответ:

15
Тип 12 № 2370
i
Развернуть

The email letter the author sent to Oxford was meant to be...

 

1.  ...desperate.

2.  ...respectful.

3.  ...mocking.

4.  ...regretful.


Ответ:

16
Тип 13 № 2371
i
Развернуть

The letter caused so much response because people...

 

1.  ...fully agreed with the message.

2.  ...were outraged with the letter.

3.  ...wanted to defend Oxbridge.

4.  ...found the topic exciting.


Ответ:

17
Тип 14 № 2372
i
Развернуть

The author accuses society of cynicism because...

 

1.  ...universities are very selective.

2.  ...people supported Oxbridge.

3.  ...people seem to be more worried about reputations.

4.  ...lawyers do their job for high incomes.


Ответ:

18
Тип 15 № 2373
i
Развернуть

Judging by paragraph 7, the authorcomes from a family which is...

 

1.  ...educated.

2.  ...big.

3.  ...aristocratic.

4.  ...not very rich.


Ответ:

19
Тип 16 № 2374
i
Развернуть

The author believes that the selection to Oxbridge...

 

1.  ...is hard to understand.

2.  ...is unfair.

3.  ...reveals candidates’ abilities.

4.  ...needs improvement.


Ответ:

20
Тип 17 № 2375
i
Развернуть

The expression "chip on your shoulder" in paragraph 9 means...

 

1.  ...feelings of unfair treatment.

2.  ...reflection of one’s potential.

3.  ...below-⁠average performance.

4.  ...record of achievements.


Ответ:

21
Тип 18 № 2376
i
Развернуть

"It" in "have managed to not take it so seriously" in the last paragraph refers to...

 

1.  ...Oxbridge rejection.

2.  ...Oxford.

3.  ...university studies.

4.  ...university interview.


Ответ:

22
Тип 30 № 2377
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Held.

2.  Took.

3.  Used.

4.  Kept.


Ответ:

23
Тип 31 № 2378
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово:

 

1)  looked

2)  gazed

3)  stared

4)  watched


Ответ:

24
Тип 32 № 2379
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово:

 

1)  take

2)  do

3)  make

4)  give


Ответ:

25
Тип 33 № 2380
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово:

 

1)  worry

2)  trouble

3)  bother

4)  mess


Ответ:

26
Тип 34 № 2381
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово:

 

1)  at

2)  on

3)  in

4)  of


Ответ:

27
Тип 35 № 2382
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово:

 

1)  tell

2)  speak

3)  say

4)  talk


Ответ:

28
Тип 36 № 2383
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово:

 

1)  turning

2)  paying

3)  drawing

4)  bringing


Ответ:

29
Тип 1 № 2384
i

Вы услы­ши­те 6 вы­ска­зы­ва­ний. Уста­но­ви­те со­от­вет­ствие между вы­ска­зы­ва­ни­я­ми каж­до­го го­во­ря­ще­го A–F и утвер­жде­ни­я­ми, дан­ны­ми в спис­ке 1–7. Ис­поль­зуй­те каж­дое утвер­жде­ние, обо­зна­чен­ное со­от­вет­ству­ю­щей циф­рой, толь­ко один раз. В за­да­нии есть одно лиш­нее утвер­жде­ние. Вы услы­ши­те за­пись два­жды.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

1.   Before such tours you should learn how to move and breathe in rapid water.

2.   This company ignores tourists’ safety.

3.   Rafting can be life-⁠threatening.

4.   This kind of tour is for strong and fit people.

5.   Professional staff make these difficult tours fun.

6.   If you secure your life jacket properly, you’ll come home safely.

7.   Team spirit and optimism are important in such tours.

 

Го­во­ря­щийABCDEF
Утвер­жде­ние

Ответ:

30
Тип 10 № 2385
i

Уста­но­ви­те со­от­вет­ствие между за­го­лов­ка­ми 1–8 и тек­ста­ми A–G. За­пи­ши­те свои от­ве­ты в таб­ли­цу. Ис­поль­зуй­те каж­дую цифру толь­ко один раз. В за­да­нии есть один лиш­ний за­го­ло­вок.

 

1.  Travel memories

5.  Popular hobby

2.  Animal lover magazine

6.  Family magazine

3.  Travel to stars

7.  People and nature

4.  Star dreams

8.  Animals in danger

 

A. Most people who spend a holiday travelling take a camera with them and photograph anything that interests them  — sights of a city, views of mountains, lakes, waterfalls, men and women, children, ruins of ancient buildings, and even birds and animals. Later looking through their albums they will remember the happy time they have had, the islands, ountries and cities they have seen.

 

B. Of course, different people dream of different things. Someone wishes a calm and quiet life; others imagine their life as a never-⁠ending adventure. The majority dream of something concrete: a villa in some warm place, an account in a Swiss bank, a splendid car… It’s interesting to know what the dreams of people who already have all this are. Celebrities, as we know, never hide their unusual hobbies, and often shock us with their extravagant behaviour.

 

C. It is Junior Baseball Magazine’s mission to provide information that enhances the youth baseball experience for the entire family. The player improves his skills and is more successful. The family enjoys the activity more and shares this precious time in their life. Junior Baseball emphasizes good sportsmanship, safety, physical fitness and wholesome family values.

 

D. The seas are in danger. They are filled with poison like industrial, nuclear and chemical waste. The Mediterranean Sea is already nearly dead; the North Sea is following it. The Aral Sea is on the brink of extinction. If nothing is done about it, one day nothing will be able to live in the seas. Every ten minutes one species of animal, plant or insect dies out forever.

 

E. Lots of people all over the world enjoy collecting stamps. Stamps are like little pictures. Very often they show the flowers or the trees which grow in this or

that country, or they can show different kinds of transport of the country. Stamps may also have portraits of famous people on them. Some stamps show art work from the history of the country.

 

F. "Friend" is the title of my favourite magazine. It consists of 70 pages, with lots of colourful and bright pictures and provides interesting and useful information for people who love animals. The magazine includes numerous articles devoted to various topics connected with domestic animals, ways to take care of them, pet food, animal health and many other topics crucial for any animal lover.

 

G. People are beginning to realize that environmental problems are not just somebody else’s. Many people join and support various international organizations and green parties. What could be more important than human life? Polluted air, poisoned water, wastelands, noise, smoke  — all these influence not only nature but people as well. Everything should be done to improve ecological conditions on our planet.

 

 

ТекстABCDEFG
За­го­ло­вок

Ответ:

31
Тип 11 № 2386
i

Про­чи­тай­те текст и за­пол­ни­те про­пус­ки A–F ча­стя­ми пред­ло­же­ний, обо­зна­чен­ны­ми циф­ра­ми 1–7. Одна из ча­стей в спис­ке 1–7  — лиш­няя. За­не­си­те цифры, обо­зна­ча­ю­щие со­от­вет­ству­ю­щие части пред­ло­же­ний, в таб­ли­цу.

Mobile phones

On New Year’s Day, 1985, Michael Harrison phoned his father, Sir Ernest, to wish him a happy new year. Sir Ernest was chairman of Racal Electronics, the owner of Vodafone, A _______________________.

At the time, mobile phones weighed almost a kilogram, cost several thousand pounds and provided only 20 minutes talktime. The networks themselves were small; Vodafone had just a dozen masts covering London. Nobody had any idea of the huge potential of wireless communication and the dramatic impact B _______________________.

Hardly anyone believed there would come a day when mobile phones were so popular C _______________________. But in 1999 one mobile phone was sold in the UK every four seconds, and by 2004 there were more mobile phones in the UK than people. The boom was a result of increased competition which pushed prices lower and created innovations in the way that mobiles were sold.

When the government introduced more competition, companies started cutting prices to attract more customers. Cellnet, for example, changed its prices, D _______________________. It also introduced local call tariffs.

The way that handsets themselves were marketed was also changing and it was Finland’s Nokia who made E _______________________. In the late 1990s Nokia realized that the mobile phone was a fashion item: so it offered interchangeable covers which allowed you to customize and personalize your handset.

The mobile phone industry has spent the later part of the past decade reducing its monthly charge F _______________________, which has culminated in the fight between the iPhone and a succession of touch screen rivals.

 

1.  trying to persuade people to do more with their phones than just call and text

2.  that there would be more phones in the UK than there are people

3.  and relying instead on actual call charges

4.  that mobile phones would have over the next quarter century

5.  the leap from phones as technology to phones as fashion items

6.  and his son was making the first-⁠ever mobile phone call in the UK

7.  the move to digital technology, connecting machines to wireless networks

 

Про­пускABCDEF
Часть пред­ло­же­ния

Ответ:

32
Тип 19 № 2387
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово "LOCATE" так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

What country has no rivers?

Hard to believe it, but there is such a country! Libya __________________ in North Africa and borders on the Mediterranean Sea.


Ответ:

33
Тип 20 № 2388
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово "FIFTEEN" так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

It’s the __________________ largest country on Earth. But more than 90 percent of Libya isdesert, and there’s not a single permanent river in Libya!


Ответ:

34

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово SMALL так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

This huge country, more than four times the size of California, has a __________________ population than a number of cities in California.


Ответ:

35
Тип 22 № 2390
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Libya __________________ an independent nation in 1951.


Ответ:

36
Тип 23 № 2391
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово NAME так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

A lesson on efficiency

 

I remember my last year at school very well. There were three boys __________________ William in my class.


Ответ:

37
Тип 24 № 2392
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово NOT KNOW так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Miss Fisher, one of the teachers, called them all William, and we __________________ which one she was talking to.


Ответ:

38
Тип Д25 № 2393
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово CHEW так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

One day, during a lesson on efficiency, she thundered, "William, put that gum you __________________ in the wastepaper bin at once!" All three of them started to rise, paused, then walked to the front of the class to dispose of their gum. The teacher beamed. "Three for one! Now that's efficiency."


Ответ:

39
Тип 25 № 2394
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова POPULATE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

UK: Conservation and Environment

 

Going for a walk is the most popular leisure activity in Britain. Despite its high __________________ density and widespread urbanization, the UK has many unspoilt rural and coastal areas.


Ответ:

40
Тип 26 № 2395
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова NATURE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Twelve National Parks are freely accessible to the public and were created to conserve the __________________ beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage they contain.


Ответ:

41
Тип 27 № 2396
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова VISIT од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Most of the land in National Parks is privately owned, but administered by an independent National Park Authority which works to balance the expectations of _________________ with the need to conserve these open spaces for future generations.


Ответ:

42
Тип 28 № 2397
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова SERIOUS од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

The UK also works to improve the global environment and has taken global warming __________________ ever since scientists discovered the hole in the ozone layer.


Ответ:

43
Тип 29 № 2398
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова PROTECT од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

In 1997, the UK subscribed to the Kyoto Protocol binding developed countries to reduce emissions of the six main greenhouse gases. The Protocol declares environmental __________________.


Ответ:

44
Тип Д31 № 2399
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова SCIENCE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Nowadays British __________________ are taking part in one of the largest international projects that is undertaken to protect endangered species.


Ответ:

45
Тип Д39 C1 № 2400
i

You have received a letter from your English-⁠speaking pen-⁠friend Nick who writes:

…I’m going to do a project on reading indifferent countries. Could you help me? Do young people read as much as old people in your country? Do you prefer to read E-⁠books or traditional books? Why? How much time do you and your friends spend reading daily?

As for the latest news, I have just joined a sport club…

 

Write a letter to Nick.

In your letter

- answer his questions

- ask 3 questions about his summer plans

 

Write 100–140 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.


Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически. Запишите решение на бумаге.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.

46
Тип Д40 C2 № 2401
i

Comment on the following statement: A person who is fluent in a foreign language can easily work as an interpreter. What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:

− make an introduction (state the problem)

− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion

− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion

− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion

− make a conclusion restating your position


Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически. Запишите решение на бумаге.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Завершить работу, свериться с ответами, увидеть решения.