При выполнении заданий с кратким ответом впишите в поле для ответа цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа, или число, слово, последовательность букв (слов) или цифр. Ответ следует записывать без пробелов и каких-либо дополнительных символов. Так как на экзамене распознавание апострофа в бланках ответов будет затруднено, записывайте ответ в полной форме, например: donotknow, вместо don'tknow.
Если вариант задан учителем, вы можете вписать или загрузить в систему ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Учитель увидит результаты выполнения заданий с кратким ответом и сможет оценить загруженные ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Выставленные учителем баллы отобразятся в вашей статистике.
Версия для печати и копирования в MS Word
| Время | |
| Прошло | 0:00:00 |
| Осталось | 3:27:00 |
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
1. I feel unhappy because I can’t change public attitude to our planet.
2. I would like to see new energy saving laws introduced.
3. I am afraid of the after-effects of human activities.
4. I am sure that wise attitude to basic earth supplies is necessary.
5. I do not want my family to live in polluted environment.
6. I am for the use of energy saving practices in house construction.
7. I find many simple ways to help our planet in everyday life.
| Говорящий | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Утверждение |
Ответ:
Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведенных утверждений А–G соответствуют содержанию текста
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
A) Jerry does not want to travel to a crowded place this summer.
B) Jerry thinks that his last year journey to Paris was perfect.
C) Kate would prefer to go to a popular European tourist resort.
D) Jerry is going to swim in the sea in Egypt.
E) Jerry will take part in several archeological excavations held in Luxor.
F) Kate thinks that booking in advance is important.
G) Jerry has discovered that prices at the chosen five stars hotel are rather high.
Запишите в ответ цифры, расположив их в порядке, соответствующем буквам:
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Before moving to the USA Kara’s parents decided to...
1. ...send her to a bilingual school.
2. ...start teaching her English at home.
3. ...take a basic English course themselves.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Kara thinks it’s easier to learn a foreign language at an early age because children...
1. ...are not afraid to communicate with strangers.
2. ...learn it the way they learn their mother tongue.
3. ...are highly motivated learners.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
The main problem the children from immigrant families face in the USA is that they...
1. ...quickly forget their native language.
2. ...have a hard time learning English.
3. ...can’t fit into the English-speaking environment.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Kara thinks the key element in learning French is...
1. ...language environment.
2. ...a good teacher.
3. ...a good textbook.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Kara uses Spanglish when she...
1. ...talks only to the older members of her family.
2. ...lacks words to express her thoughts.
3. ...talks to the Spanish who are beginners in English.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
The adults in Kara’s family are against...
1. ...teaching their children Spanish after they have started school.
2. ...making English the only language of communication in the family.
3. ...their children speaking English after they are five years old.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.
Kara buys books in English if...
1. ...she wants to practice and improve her language.
2. ...they are not translated into Spanish.
3. ...she wants to read them in the original.
Ответ:
Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
1. Information and technology.
2. Never put off till tomorrow.
3. Don't forget to rest.
4. Set realistic targets.
5. Find a place to your liking.
6. Write down and revise.
7. More important at college.
8. Study plans per week.
A. Today’s young generation will also need to master a new skill — digital literacy. Digital literacy can be defined as "the ability to find, evaluate, utilize, share, and create content using information technologies and the Internet". Digital literacy, by this definition, encompasses a wide range of skills, all of which are necessary to succeed in an increasingly digital world. Students who lack digital literacy skills may soon find themselves at a disadvantage. As technology changes, students also need to keep updated.
B. The key to becoming an effective student is learning how to study smarter, not harder. This becomes more and more true as you advance in your education. An hour or two of studying a day is usually sufficient to make it through high school with satisfactory grades, but when college arrives, there aren’t enough hours in the day to squeeze all your studying in if you don’t know how to make your study efficient without skipping sleep or meals. The vast majority of successful college students achieve their success by developing and applying effective study habits.
C. Ever find yourself up late at night expending more energy trying to keep your eyelids open than you are studying? If so, it’s time for a change. Successful students typically space their work out over shorter periods of time and rarely try to cram all of their studying into just one or two sessions. If you want to become a successful student, then you need to learn to be consistent in your studies and to have regular, yet shorter, study sessions, with periods of rest in between. That will give your brain time to process the new information.
D. Successful students schedule specific times throughout the week when they are going to study — and then they stick with their schedule. Students who study sporadically and whimsically typically do not perform as well as students who have a set study schedule. Сreating a weekly routine, where you set aside a period of time a few days a week, to review your courses will ensure you develop habits that will enable you to succeed in your education long term. You won’t get stressed or overwhelmed by portioning your workload.
E. It is very easy, and common, to put off your study session because of lack of interest in the subject, because you have other things you need to get done, or just because the assignment is hard and needs effort and perseverance. Successful students do not procrastinate studying. If you procrastinate your study session, your studying will become less effective and you may not get everything accomplished that you need to. Procrastination also leads to rushing, and rushing is the number one cause of errors.
F. Always make sure to take good notes in class. Before you start each study session, and before you start a particular assignment, review your notes thoroughly to make sure you know how to complete the assignment correctly. Reviewing before each study session will help you remember important subject matter learned during the day, and make sure your studying is targeted and effective. Successful students also look through what they have written down at their lectures and seminars during the week over the weekend.
G. Everyone gets distracted by something: TV, or maybe family. Some people actually study better with a little background noise. When you’re distracted while studying you lose your train of thought and are unable to focus — both of which will lead to very ineffective studying. Before you start, find a place where you won’t be disturbed. For some people this is a quiet cubical in the recesses of the library. For others it is in a common area where there is little background noise. For some it may be a park or a garden — there are so many options to choose from!
| Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
| Заголовок |
Ответ:
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
The science of sound, or acoustics, as it is often called, has been made over radically within a comparatively short space of time. Not so long ago the lectures on sound in colleges and high schools dealt chiefly with the vibrations of such things as the air columns in organ pipes. Nowadays, however, thanks chiefly to a number of electronic instruments engineers can study sounds as effectively A ______. The result has been a new approach to research in sound. Scientists have been able to make far-reaching discoveries in many fields of acoustics B ______.
Foremost among the instruments that have revolutionized the study of acoustics are electronic sound-level meters also known as sound meters and sound-intensity meters. These are effective devices that first convert sound waves into weak electric signals, then amplify the signals through electronic means C ______. The intensity of a sound is measured in units called decibels. "Zero" sound is the faintest sound D ______. The decibel measures the ratio of the intensity of a given sound to the standard "zero" sound. The decibel scale ranges from 0 to 130. An intensity of 130 decibels is perceived not only as a sound, but also E ______. The normal range of painlessly audible sounds for the average human ear is about 120 decibels. For forms of life other than ourselves, the range can be quite different.
The ordinary sound meter measures the intensity of a given sound, rather than its actual loudness. Under most conditions, however, it is a quite good indicator of loudness. Probably the loudest known noise ever heard by human ears was that of the explosive eruption in August, 1883, of the volcano of Krakatoa in the East Indies. No electronic sound meters, of course, were in existence then, but physicists estimate that the sound at its source must have had an intensity of 190 decibels, F ______.
1. and finally measure them
2. since it was heard 3,000 miles away
3. and they have been able to put many of these discoveries to practical use
4. that loud sound is of high intensity
5. as they study mechanical forces
6. as a painful sensation in the ear
7. that the unaided human ear can detect
| Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Часть предложения |
Ответ:
The first paragraph implies that the public school...
1. ...was more than just an educational institution.
2. ...offered the best educational curriculum.
3. ...had developed close ties with a college.
4. ...preferred students talented in sports and music.
Ответ:
Which of the following is true about the school’s sports programme?
1. Ability to chew gum while walking was required of all participants.
2. The sportsmen were supposed to join the school band.
3. It was run on the money collected from parents.
4. It played the most important role outside the curriculum.
Ответ:
The word ‘others’, in paragraph 3, refers to...
1. ...academics.
2. ...school clubs.
3. ...students.
4. ...professionals.
Ответ:
Which of the following is NOT the function of the Student Council?
1. Representation of students’ interests.
2. Helping administration in discipline issues.
3. Formation of school clubs.
4. Participation in conduct code setting.
Ответ:
The money for the advertisements from local businessmen was used to pay for...
1. ...the Journalism Club.
2. ...the publication of a monthly newspaper.
3. ...the publication of the school Yearbook.
4. ...financing the beauty contest.
Ответ:
Saturday night dances were sponsored by...
1. ...the recreation center.
2. ...churches.
3. ...the school.
4. ...the community.
Ответ:
Who does the title "Keeping Busy" refer to?
1. Young people.
2. School council.
3. Town churches.
4. Community.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово HOLD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Math Contest
Mr. Jefferson was a math teacher in Junior High School. Every Friday he ___________ a contest for his students. Sometimes they played math baseball. Sometimes they had math relays with flashcards.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово HAND так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Other times they ___________ a sheet of paper with a hundred multiplication problems on it.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FAST так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The ___________ student who solved all the problems correctly was the winner of the contest.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Supermarket Contest
The Super Grocery Store organized a competition for kids. Whoever could guess the correct number of jellybeans in the
big jar ___________ a prize.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
There were exactly 372 jellybeans. Two ___________ guessed the right answer. They were Joey Smith and Harry Hopkins.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since there were two winners, both of ___________ were given a $20 gift certificate. Joey Smith decided to spend his
money on ice-cream and candy bars. Harry Hopkins spent his prize on videogames.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WILLING так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1770, James Cook landed on the east coast of Australia and claimed the land for Great Britain. For many years after that, only a few people came to Australia ___________. It was too far from Europe to attract many outsiders.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова PRISON однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The first settlers were ______________. They were not asked if they wanted to come.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова PUNISH однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Moving to Australia was part of their ___________________. In time they were joined by more willing settlers who wanted to find adventure and a better life.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова DIFFER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Like the settlement of the United States, much of Australia’s history deals with the push west. There was, however, one big ______________. In their drive westward, the Australians found no rich river valleys or fertile plains. Instead, they found only dry empty land they called the outback.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова LIKE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The outback was _________________ any place the early settlers had ever seen. For months there would be no rain at all. Then suddenly the skies would open up. Within hours, rivers overflowed their banks. Yet only a few days later the land would be as dry as ever.
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Вставьте пропущенное слово.
1. Figured.
2. Counted.
3. Estimated.
4. Deciphered.
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Harley:
| From: Harley@mail.uk |
| To: Russian_friend@ege.ru |
| Subject: Family |
| … For the first time in my life, I’ve participated in a school swimming competition, and my family supported me so much! What’s the best thing about your family? What do you usually talk to your parents about? Do you prefer spending your free time with family or friends and why? I’m going to a summer arts camp in August… |
Write an email to Harley.
In your message:
— answer his questions;
— ask 3 questions about the summer arts camp.
Write 100–140 words.
Remember the rules of letter writing.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий (38.1 или 38.2). Укажите его номер и выполните согласно данному плану. В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами.
38.1. Imagine that you are doing a project on the sources of information teenagers in Zetland prefer using. You have found some data on the subject — the results of the opinion polls (see the table below).
Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
| Sources of information | Number of teenagers (%) |
|---|---|
| Web browsers | 38 |
| Peers | 26 |
| Family | 17 |
| Television | 13 |
| Periodicals | 6 |
Write 200–250 words.
Use the following plan:
— make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
— select and report 2–3 facts;
— make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
— outline a problem that can arise with ways of getting information and suggest a way of solving it;
— conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the best way of getting information.
38.2. Imagine that you are doing a project on the jobs most popular with young people in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject — the results оf the opinion polls (see the pie chart below).
Comment on the data in the diagram and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
The jobs most popular with young people in Zetland
Write 200–250 words.
Use the following plan:
— make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
— select and report 2–3 facts;
— make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
— outline a problem that one can face choosing jobs and suggest a way of solving it;
— conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the most popular job.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have
| The highest mountain is located on Mars. The giant volcano Mount Olympus is the highest mountain in the solar system and in the known universe. At 14 miles and 388 miles across, it is almost three times the height of Mount Everest and so wide that its base would cover Arizona, or the whole of the area of the British Isles. The crater on the top is around We traditionally measure mountains by their height. If we measured them by their size, it would be meaningless to isolate one mountain in a range from the rest. That being so, Mount Everest would dwarf Olympus Mons. It is part of the gigantic range which is nearly |
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Study the advertisement.
Join us at Happy Horse Riding School!
Develop confidence! Achieve your goals! Have fun!
You are considering joining the Happy Horse Riding School and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask four direct questions to find out about the following.
1. Equipment and clothes required for riding lessons.
2. Way of payment.
3. Riding lessons in bad weather.
4. If it is allowed to feed the horses.
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Task 3. You are going to give an interview. You have to answer five questions. Give full answers to the questions
Tapescript for Task 3
Interviewer: Hello everybody! It’s Teenagers Round the World Channel. Our guest today is a teenager from Russia and we are going to discuss higher education. We’d like to know our guest’s point of view on this issue. Please answer five questions. So, let’s get started.
Interviewer: How many of your peers want to continue their education after high school?
Student: _________________________
Interviewer: Why do so many people in the modern world go to university?
Student: _________________________
Interviewer: What advantages does higher education provide?
Student: _________________________
Interviewer: Are you planning to go to university? Why?
Student: _________________________
Interviewer: What are the disadvantages of higher education?
Student: _________________________
Interviewer: Thank you very much for your interview.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Task 4. Imagine that you and your friend are doing a school project "City transport". You have found some illustrations and want to share the news. Leave a voice message to your friend. In 2,5 minutes be ready to:
— explain the choice of the illustrations for the project by briefly describing them and noting the differences;
— mention the advantages (1–2) of the two kinds of city transport;
— mention the disadvantages (1–2) of the two kinds of city transport;
— express your opinion on the subject of the project — what kind of city transport you prefer and why.
You will speak for not more than 3 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.