Вариант № 272661

При вы­пол­не­нии за­да­ний с крат­ким от­ве­том впи­ши­те в поле для от­ве­та цифру, ко­то­рая со­от­вет­ству­ет но­ме­ру пра­виль­но­го от­ве­та, или число, слово, по­сле­до­ва­тель­ность букв (слов) или цифр. Ответ сле­ду­ет за­пи­сы­вать без про­бе­лов и каких-либо до­пол­ни­тель­ных сим­во­лов. Так как на эк­за­ме­не рас­по­зна­ва­ние апо­стро­фа в блан­ках от­ве­тов будет за­труд­не­но, за­пи­сы­вай­те ответ в пол­ной форме, на­при­мер: donotknow, вме­сто don'tknow.


Если ва­ри­ант задан учи­те­лем, вы мо­же­те впи­сать или за­гру­зить в си­сте­му от­ве­ты к за­да­ни­ям с раз­вер­ну­тым от­ве­том. Учи­тель уви­дит ре­зуль­та­ты вы­пол­не­ния за­да­ний с крат­ким от­ве­том и смо­жет оце­нить за­гру­жен­ные от­ве­ты к за­да­ни­ям с раз­вер­ну­тым от­ве­том. Вы­став­лен­ные учи­те­лем баллы отоб­ра­зят­ся в вашей ста­ти­сти­ке.


Версия для печати и копирования в MS Word
1
Тип 1 № 1740
i

Вы услы­ши­те 6 вы­ска­зы­ва­ний. Уста­но­ви­те со­от­вет­ствие между вы­ска­зы­ва­ни­я­ми каж­до­го го­во­ря­ще­го A–F и утвер­жде­ни­я­ми, дан­ны­ми в спис­ке 1–7. Ис­поль­зуй­те каж­дое утвер­жде­ние, обо­зна­чен­ное со­от­вет­ству­ю­щей циф­рой, толь­ко один раз. В за­да­нии есть одно лиш­нее утвер­жде­ние. Вы услы­ши­те за­пись два­жды.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

1.  Writing Valentines has a very long history.

2.  It’s another time to spend money.

3.  Valentines make a big business.

4.  There’s always something against the Day.

5.  It’s a traditional Valentine’s Day present and no one should spare money for it.

6.  Its traditions tend to fade.

7.  Even journalists need information about Valentine’s Day.

 

Го­во­ря­щийABCDEF
Утвер­жде­ние



Ответ:

2
Тип 2 № 2738
i

Вы услы­ши­те диа­лог. Опре­де­ли­те, какие из при­ве­ден­ных утвер­жде­ний А–G со­от­вет­ству­ют со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста (1  — True), какие не со­от­вет­ству­ют (2  — False) и о чем в тек­сте не ска­за­но, то есть на ос­но­ва­нии тек­ста нель­зя дать ни по­ло­жи­тель­но­го, ни от­ри­ца­тель­но­го от­ве­та (3  — Not stated). За­не­си­те номер вы­бран­но­го Вами ва­ри­ан­та от­ве­та в таб­ли­цу. Вы услы­ши­те за­пись два­жды.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

A)  It took Alice nearly four hours to get home.

B)  Michael wanted to see the film "Avatar".

C)  There was no chance for them to watch TV that evening.

D)  Alice would quite like to see the film about The Doors.

E)  Alice is really enjoying her essay on Shakespeare.

F)  Alice thinks that Michael should choose a red car.

G)  Michael is not sure if he can afford a new car.

 

За­пи­ши­те в ответ цифры, рас­по­ло­жив их в по­ряд­ке, со­от­вет­ству­ю­щем бук­вам:

ABCDEFG

Ответ:

3
Тип 3 № 891
i

Вы услы­ши­те ре­пор­таж два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Fred describes the outgoing year as the one which...

 

1.  ...brought him new financial problems.

2.  ...seriously changed his whole life.

3.  ...marked the end of his construction business.



Ответ:

4
Тип 4 № 892
i

Вы услы­ши­те ре­пор­таж два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Fred worked with the children who...

 

1.  ...lacked some physical ability.

2.  ...attended a weekend school.

3.  ...had to stay in a hospital.



Ответ:

5
Тип 5 № 893
i

Вы услы­ши­те ре­пор­таж два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

When dealing with the children Fred was instructed to...

 

1.  ...be aware of their depression.

2.  ...try to avoid getting them excited.

3.  ...behave in the usual way.



Ответ:

6
Тип 6 № 894
i

Вы услы­ши­те ре­пор­таж два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

The new experience helped Fred to become more...

 

1.  ...persistent.

2.  ...determined in doing what he wanted.

3.  ...patient.



Ответ:

7
Тип 7 № 895
i

Вы услы­ши­те ре­пор­таж два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Fred says that before becoming a father he was particularly good at...

 

1.  ...losing the time.

2.  ...spending the leisure hours.

3.  ...entertaining his friends.



Ответ:

8
Тип 8 № 896
i

Вы услы­ши­те ре­пор­таж два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

The parenthood made Fred...

 

1.  ...pay more attention to sports activities.

2.  ...spend less time at work.

3.  ...more responsible.



Ответ:

9
Тип 9 № 897
i

Вы услы­ши­те ре­пор­таж два­жды. Вы­бе­ри­те пра­виль­ный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

Fred mentions as his special father’s talent the ability...

 

1.  ...to understand his wife.

2.  ...for a sound sleep.

3.  ...to calm down a crying child.



Ответ:

10

Уста­но­ви­те со­от­вет­ствие между за­го­лов­ка­ми 1–8 и тек­ста­ми A–G. За­пи­ши­те свои от­ве­ты в таб­ли­цу. Ис­поль­зуй­те каж­дую цифру толь­ко один раз. В за­да­нии есть один лиш­ний за­го­ло­вок.

 

1.  GLOBAL LANGUAGE.

2.  HOW IT ALL BEGAN.

3.  GREAT BORROWER.

4.  THE LANGUAGE OF COMPUTERS.

5.  ENGLISH IN OTHER LANGUAGES.

6.  FRENCH INFLUENCE.

7.  CRAZY ENGLISH.

8.  DO YOU SPEAK COCKNEY?

 

A. It’s strange that the differences in Britain itself are greater than those between Britain and other English-⁠speaking countries. For a Londoner, it’s easier to understand an American than a Cockney. Cockney has a pronunciation, accent and vocabulary unlike any other dialect. Cockney speech is famous for its rhyming slang. A word is replaced by a phrase or a person’s name which rhymes with it.

 

B. Other languages absorb English words too, often giving them new forms and meanings. So many Japanese, French, Spanish and Germans mix English words with their mother tongues that the resulting hybrids are called Japlish, Franglais, Spanglish and Denglish, In Japanese, for example, there is a verb Makudonaru, to eat at McDonald’s.

 

C. Have you ever wondered why the English language has different words for animals and meat? When William the Conqueror invaded England in 1066, French became the official language of the court. The English would look after the animals and cook the meat, still calling the animals pig, sheep and cow. The Normans, when they saw the cooked meat arrive at their table, would use French words  — pork, mutton and beef.

 

D. English is mixing with other languages around the world. It’s probably the biggest borrower. Words newly coined or in vogue in one language are very often added to English as well. There are words from 120 languages in its vocabulary, including Arabic, French, German, Greek, Italian, Russian, Spanish and Turkish. 70 per cent of the English vocabulary are loan words and only 30 per cent of the words are native.

 

E. Have you ever wondered how many people speak English? It’s around 400 million people. Geographically, English is the most wide-⁠spread language on earth, and it’s second only to Chinese in the number of people who speak it. It’s spoken in the British Isles, the USA, Australia, New Zealand and much of Canada and South Africa. English is also a second language of another 300 million people living in more than 60 countries.

 

F. In Shakespeare’s time only a few million people spoke English. All of them lived in what is now Great Britain. Through the centuries, as a result of various historical events, English spread throughout the world. There were only 30,000 words in Old English. Modern English has the largest vocabulary in the world  — more than 600,000 words.

 

G. In the English language blackboards can be green or white, and blackberries are green and then red before they are ripe. There is no egg in eggplant, neither mush nor room in mushroom, neither pine nor apple in pineapple, no ham in hamburger. Why is it that a king rules a kingdom but a queen doesn’t rule a queendom? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? And in what other language can your nose run?

 

ТекстABCDEFG
За­го­ло­вок

Ответ:

11
Тип 11 № 638
i

Про­чи­тай­те текст и за­пол­ни­те про­пус­ки A–F ча­стя­ми пред­ло­же­ний, обо­зна­чен­ны­ми циф­ра­ми 1–7. Одна из ча­стей в спис­ке 1–7 лиш­няя. За­не­си­те цифры, обо­зна­ча­ю­щие со­от­вет­ству­ю­щие части пред­ло­же­ний, в таб­ли­цу.

 

Harry Potter course for university students

Students of Durham University are being given the chance to sign up to what is thought to be the UK’s first course focusing on the world of Harry Potter. Although every English-⁠speaking person in the world knows about Harry Potter books and films, few have thought of using them as a guide to... modern life.

The Durham University module uses the works of JK Rowling A ______ modern society. "Harry Potter and the Age of Illusion" will be available for study next year. So far about 80 undergraduates have signed В ______ a BA degree in Education Studies. Future

educationalists will analyse JK Rowling’s fanfiction from various points of view.

A university spokesman said: "This module places the Harry Potter novels in a wider social and cultural context." He added that a number of themes would be explored, С ______ the classroom, bullying, friendship and solidarity and the ideals of and good citizenship.

The module was created by the head of the Department of Education at Durham University. He said the idea for the new module had appeared in response D ______ body: "It seeks to place the series in its wider social and cultural context and will explore some fundamental issues E ______ . You just need to read the academic writing which started F ______ that Harry Potter is worthy of serious study."

 

1.  up for the optional module, part of

2.  to emerge four or five years ago to see

3.  to examine prejudice, citizenship and bullying in

4.  such as the response of the writer

5.  including the world of rituals, prejudice and intolerance in

6.  to growing demand from the student

7.  such as the moral universe of the school

 

Про­пускABCDEF
Часть пред­ло­же­ния

Ответ:

12
Тип 12 № 1358
i
Развернуть

The narrator and his companion decided to choose the Cardona ski resort because...

 

1.  ...it was a short distance from Queenstown.

2.  ...they couldn’t find a room at other resorts.

3.  ...somebody said that it was worth going to.

4.  ...it was popular with snowboarders.


Ответ:

13
Тип 13 № 1359
i
Развернуть

The Ski Patrol suggested that the narrator should wear a vest in order to...

 

1.  ...make it easier for them to locate the narrator in case of an accident.

2.  ...make the narrator feel more confident during his first go at snowboarding.

3.  ...keep an eye on him on the slope.

4.  ...prevent other people from colliding with him on the slopes.


Ответ:

14
Тип 14 № 1360
i
Развернуть

When the narrator was standing in the queue he...

 

1.  ...felt annoyed by people’s comments.

2.  ...felt comfortable in his vest.

3.  ...tried to focus his eyes on the track.

4.  ...tried to ignore his fear.


Ответ:

15
Тип 15 № 1361
i
Развернуть

"This" in "This was better than a white stick in the crowd" refers to...

 

1.  ...the fact that people were getting out of the narrator’s way.

2.  ...the narrator’s moving at a high speed down the slope.

3.  ...the fact that Rhona was giving the narrator directions.

4.  ...the narrator’s hearing more people talking about the vest.


Ответ:

16
Тип 16 № 1362
i
Развернуть

The narrator did the second run solo and he...

 

1.  ...tried to memorize all the bends.

2.  ...failed to go round one of the bends.

3.  ...tried not to listen to Rhona’s directions.

4.  ...fell down and was injured.


Ответ:

17
Тип 17 № 1363
i
Развернуть

The narrator believes that his successful leaps into the air and landing on his feet were due to...

 

1.  ...his personal courage.

2.  ...people’s encouragement.

3.  ...his intensive practising.

4.  ...pure chance.


Ответ:

18
Тип 18 № 1364
i
Развернуть

The narrator recommends the Cardona ski resort because...

 

1.  ...of the Ski Patrol efficient service

2.  ...skiers are supplied with vests there.

3.  ...it is less crowded than other places.

4.  ...there are few crashes on the slopes.


Ответ:

19
Тип 19 № 915
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово CAN так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

Who really discovered America?

Everybody knows that Christopher Columbus discovered America. Was he really the first to reach the continent? The great Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdal believed that ancient people were able to build boats that ______ cross oceans.


Ответ:

20
Тип 20 № 456
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово THREE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Basketball is a very spectator-⁠oriented sport. It is the __________________ most popular game in the USA. People enjoy both watching and playing it.


Ответ:

21

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово SMALL так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

This huge country, more than four times the size of California, has a ____________ population than a number of cities in California.


Ответ:

22
Тип 22 № 2436
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово BUSY так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

Celebrating Christmas in Chicago in 1893

The Glessner home glowed as the family welcomed its guests on Christmas night. This was the __________________ and the most exciting day in the whole year!.


Ответ:

23
Тип 23 № 689
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово DECLARE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

In the USA, Memorial Day is the last Monday in May. Memorial Day ______ a national holiday in 1971.


Ответ:

24
Тип 24 № 2346
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово NOT HAVE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

When the professor assigned reading from a hard-⁠to-⁠find book, 150 hands shot in the air to inform him they __________ it. He told them it had arrived at the bookstore that morning.


Ответ:

25
Тип Д25 № 2608
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово WIN так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Coolidge roared with laughter, and Rogers __________________ the bet.


Ответ:

26
Тип 25 № 600
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово POPULATE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

UK: Conservation and Environment

Going for a walk is the most popular leisure activity in Britain. Despite its high __________________ density and widespread urbanization, the UK has many unspoilt rural and coastal areas.


Ответ:

27
Тип 26 № 1567
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова ACTIVE од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Homework refers to any work or ______ that students are asked to do outside the classroom, either on their own or with other students or parents.


Ответ:

28
Тип 27 № 1752
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово VISIT так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Most of the land in National Parks is privately owned, but administered by an independent National Park Authority which works to balance the expectations of _________________ with the need to conserve these open spaces for future generations.


Ответ:

29
Тип 28 № 1891
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово SUCCESS так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

In 1783, around the same time as the first hot-⁠air balloon, Sebastien Lenormand invented a parachute, which he demonstrated by jumping from a tree, but it was only four meters high. A few years later, having refined his design, he B14 made a ____________ jump from a taller tower.


Ответ:

30
Тип 29 № 2567
i

Об­ра­зуй­те от слова COLLECT од­но­ко­рен­ное слово так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

It is a __________________ of highly decorated holy temples and monuments.


Ответ:

31
Тип Д31 № 467
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово PROBABLE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски и лек­си­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

There will also be some admirers there who will __________________ be more nervous than the performers.

And then after the curtain has come down and the show is over, there’s the opening night party.


Ответ:

32
Тип 30 № 2147
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  View.

2.  Sight.

3.  Look.

4.  Glimpse.


Ответ:

33
Тип 31 № 2148
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  At.

2.  After.

3.  Into.

4.  For.


Ответ:

34
Тип 32 № 2149
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Nearly.

2.  Closely.

3.  Merely.

4.  Hardly.


Ответ:

35
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Few.

2.  Little.

3.  Much.

4.  Many.


Ответ:

36
Тип 34 № 2151
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Nevertheless.

2.  Although.

3.  However.

4.  Therefore.


Ответ:

37
Тип 35 № 2152
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Admired.

2.  Pleased.

3.  Enjoyed.

4.  Approved.


Ответ:

38
Тип 36 № 2153
i
Развернуть

Вставь­те про­пу­щен­ное слово.

 

1.  Telling.

2.  Saying.

3.  Speaking.

4.  Talking.


Ответ:

39
Тип Д39 C1 № 836
i

You have received a letter from your English-⁠speaking pen-⁠friend Bill who writes:

 

...At school we are doing projects on famous people of different countries. If I choose Russia whom should I write about? What is this person famous for and what do you know about him/her? Why do you think people in other countries should know about this person?

I’ve just watched an interesting wildlife TV programme...

 

Write a letter to Bill. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about his favourite TV programmes. Write 100–140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.


Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически. Запишите решение на бумаге.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.

40
Тип Д40 C2 № 1711
i

Вы­бе­ри­те толь­ко ОДНО из двух пред­ло­жен­ных вы­ска­зы­ва­ний и вы­ра­зи­те свое мне­ние по пред­ло­жен­ной про­бле­ме со­глас­но дан­но­му плану.

 

Comment on one of the following statements.

 

1.  Some people think that in the future traditional shops will disappear and all shopping will be on line with home delivery.

2.  Central parts of big cities should be closed to private transport.

 

What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:

− make an introduction (state the problem)

− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion

− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion

− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion

− make a conclusion restating your position


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41
Тип 39 № 2857
i

Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

 

The oldest definite record of someone using a V-⁠sign only dates back as far as 1901, when there is documentary footage of a young man who clearly didn’t want to be filmed using the gesture to camera outside an ironworks. This proves that the gesture was being used by the late nineteenth century. According to the legend, English archers waved their fingers in contempt at their French counterparts, who were supposed to be in the habit of cutting off the fingers of captured bowmen  — a fingerless archer being useless, as he could not draw back the string.

But if archers were captured by the French they were much more likely to be killed rather than be subject to the time-⁠consuming process of having their fingers amputated. Prisoners were usually only taken to be ransomed and bowmen were considered inferior merchandise. Whatever its date of origin, the V-⁠sign wasn’t universally understood until quite recently when Winston Churchill first began to use it.


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42
Тип Д42 C3 № 2782
i

Study the advertisement.

 

 

You are considering buying the printer and you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

1)  warranty period

2)  if you can buy the printer online

3)  discount for regular customers

4)  full characteristics of the device

5)  advantages of the printer

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.


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43

These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.

1

2

3

 

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

 

• where and when the photo was taken

• what/who is in the photo

• what is happening

• why you keep the photo in your album

• why you decided to show the picture to your friend

 

You have to talk continuously, starting with: "I’ve chosen photo number … ".


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44
Тип Д44 C5 № 2865
i

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

 

• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)

• say what the pictures have in common

• say in what way the pictures are different

• say which kind of activities presented in the photos you'd like to do

• explain why

 

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

 


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