ЕГЭ по английскому языку 24.04.2014. Досрочный экзамен. Вариант 2
При выполнении заданий с кратким ответом впишите в поле для ответа цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа, или число, слово, последовательность букв (слов) или цифр. Ответ следует записывать без пробелов и каких-либо дополнительных символов. Так как на экзамене распознавание апострофа в бланках ответов будет затруднено, записывайте ответ в полной форме, например: donotknow, вместо don'tknow.
Если вариант задан учителем, вы можете вписать или загрузить в систему ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Учитель увидит результаты выполнения заданий с кратким ответом и сможет оценить загруженные ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Выставленные учителем баллы отобразятся в вашей статистике.
Версия для печати и копирования в MS Word
Вы услышите диалог дважды. Определите, является ли следующее утверждение верным, или неверным, или о нем нет информации.
#mp3.#
Michael isn’t enjoying his studies.
2) False
3) Not stated
Вы услышите диалог дважды. Определите, является ли следующее утверждение верным, или неверным, или о нем нет информации.
#mp3.#
Jane is free on Saturday evening.
2) False
3) Not stated
Вы услышите диалог дважды. Определите, является ли следующее утверждение верным, или неверным, или о нем нет информации.
#mp3.#
Michael’s favorite actor is Michael Douglas.
2) False
3) Not stated
Вы услышите диалог дважды. Определите, является ли следующее утверждение верным, или неверным, или о нем нет информации.
#mp3.#
Jane agrees to go to the cinema.
2) False
3) Not stated
Вы услышите диалог дважды. Определите, является ли следующее утверждение верным, или неверным, или о нем нет информации.
#mp3.#
Shops in Bath are less expensive than shops in Clifton.
2) False
3) Not stated
Вы услышите диалог дважды. Определите, является ли следующее утверждение верным, или неверным, или о нем нет информации.
#mp3.#
There’re several good restaurants in the new shopping mall in Bath.
2) False
3) Not stated
Вы услышите диалог дважды. Определите, является ли следующее утверждение верным, или неверным, или о нем нет информации.
#mp3.#
Michael and Jane will go to Bath by car.
2) False
3) Not stated
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
#mp3.#
Why does Mariela think that the first question is easy?
1) The answer depends on her mood.
2) The choice of films is limited.
3) She has her personal favorite.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
#mp3.#
Why does Mariela name ‘American Beauty’ the best film?
1) Because of acting.
2) Because of its plain plot.
3) Because it’s mainstream.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
#mp3.#
Why is ‘Gladiator’ not Mariela’s favorite film?
1) For her it’s a usual film.
2) It’s not exciting.
3) It’s too mysterious.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
#mp3.#
Mariela thinks that ‘The Sixth Sense’ was …
1) made to frighten people.
2) made by the best director.
3) the most unanticipated success.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
#mp3.#
According to Mariela, what is good about ‘All about my Mother’?
1) There are more positive feelings in it.
2) It has a lovely beginning and sad ending.
3) It can touch feelings of anybody.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
#mp3.#
What does Mariela say about John Travolta in ‘Pulp fiction’?
1) He’s the best as a bad guy.
2) His role was not typical for him.
3) He could play any part in it.
Ответ:
Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.
#mp3.#
What does Mariela think about ‘Chicago’?
1) The choice of the actors determined its success.
2) It’s the best musical ever.
3) This musical is not for the cinema.
Ответ:
According to the author travelling helps you...
1. ...learn new skills.
2. ...see the world.
3. ...understand yourself.
4. ...enjoy the life.
Ответ:
The time for the author "was never right" because...
1. ...there always was an excuse not to do something.
2. ...he wanted to act according to a plan.
3. ...his travels were poorly organized.
4. ...he was afraid of new experiences.
Ответ:
The most important thing the author learned during his travels was about...
1. ...balance.
2. ...responsibilities.
3. ...friendship.
4. ...freedom.
Ответ:
According to the author complete freedom...
1. ...is to be avoided.
2. ...is very relaxing.
3. ...is tempting.
4. ...needs control.
Ответ:
The author is sure that ‘normal’ life is...
1. ...impossible.
2. ...not necessary.
3. ...too dull.
4. ...very rare.
Ответ:
During his travels the author realized the importance of...
1. ...direct experiences.
2. ...independence.
3. ...adventures.
4. ...education.
Ответ:
It can be implied from the text that the author will...
1. ...teach about travelling.
2. ...write books about his adventures.
3. ...try to live a ‘normal’ life.
4. ...continue travelling.
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Ответ:
Вставьте пропущенное слово.
1. Replacing.
2. Recalling.
3. Reminding.
4. Reflecting.
Ответ:
Вставьте пропущенное слово.
1. Fulfilled.
2. Managed.
3. Succeeded.
4. Achieved.
Ответ:
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды.
#mp3.#
1. Thinking about fashion is a waste of time.
2. Clothes make you look your best.
3. I must have enough clothes to choose from.
4. You and people around you should feel good about what you wear.
5. Parents often criticize fashion choices of their children.
6. I’m sure clothes should be practical.
7. I believe many people misunderstand fashion.
| Говорящий | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Утверждение |
Ответ:
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. Water-related diseases.
2. Personal measure.
3. Ways of using.
4. More than survival.
5. Physical characteristics.
6. Worrying statistics.
7. Hard to get.
8. Natural threats.
A. Water is the most important resource for mankind. It is a condition for all life on our planet, a factor for any social and technological development, a possible source of welfare or misery, cooperation or conflict.
B. Natural disasters like earthquakes, tornados, hurricanes and other types of incidents can disrupt drinking water and wastewater systems. Water consumers, water and wastewater utilities, and private well and septic owners should be informed on what to do in emergency. It is important to be prepared because drinking water and wastewater disruptions can directly threaten your health, the health of your family, and the health of your community.
C. Water security is about fighting poverty and hunger, and protecting the environment. It is about saving children from disease. It is about allowing girls to go to school instead of walking kilometers to fetch water. It is about providing women and men with access to sanitation, wherever they live. Fundamentally, it is about peace. When we talk about water security, we are really talking about human rights, human dignity, and the development of all societies.
D. Water is the only substance that occurs naturally as a solid (ice), a liquid and a gas (water vapor). It covers about 70 percent of the Earth for approximately
E. You use water to clean yourself, your clothes, your dishes, your car and everything else around you. You can travel on it or jump in it to cool off on hot summer days. Many of the products that you use every day contain water or were manufactured using it. It seems pretty simple, and yet there are a lot of things about it that scientists still don’t fully understand.
F. Every day you lose water. For your body to function properly, you must replenish its water supply. So how much fluid does the average, healthy adult living in a temperate climate need? The Institute of Medicine determined that an adequate intake for men is roughly
G. Around
| Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
| Заголовок |
Ответ:
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Is there enough to say?
They only appeared about ten years ago but already they are everywhere, everyone’s got one. They are the wonder of the modern age — mobile phones, or cell phones, A _____________________. Apparently, mobile phones are now used by about
And the developments keep on coming. Once we could only make phone calls; now mobile phones C _____________________ and do many other useful things. Once we had to hold our mobile phones in our hand; now we can use throat microphones. What next? We are told that soon, tiny microphones will be implanted into our lips. We’ll be able to dial numbers just by saying them.
But surely we need to ask ourselves: What’s good about this? OK, we can talk to other people almost all the time now — but is that so great? Watch and listen to people when a plane has landed. Anxious D _____________________, dial a number, and then: "It’s me, I’m here. I’ll be there in twenty minutes." Is this communication? Is this what all these years of technology have brought us to?
In the early days of communication there were letters. When they arrived at your house, you knew they had been delivered by a man E _____________________.
In those days, people would think very hard before they wrote a letter. You had to have a good reason to write — communication was serious. Now it’s not — people phone each other F _____________________. Once the phone was a way for people far away from each other to talk — now it’s just an excuse to talk.
1. has been developed very quickly
2. not understand why they are doing it for
3. as Americans call them
4. riding halfway across the country on a horse
5. just because they can
6. can also be used to take and send photos
7. fingers immediately switch on the mobile phone
| Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Часть предложения |
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово RISE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Global warming
In northern Québec and Labrador, temperatures __________________ two degrees Celsius since the mid-1990s. That rise has helped more trees grow in the area which was previously too cold for trees.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WARM так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
And the more trees that grow, the __________________ the region becomes.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
"The cold landscape that we are accustomed to in northern Canada __________________ a thing of the past soon," specialists predict.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INVITE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Sense of humour
There are many funny stories about Will Rogers, a famous American actor and humorist. Once he __________________ to the White House to meet President Calvin Coolidge.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Rogers was cautioned not to try to be funny because the President had no sense of humour. Rogers bet that he __________________ Coolidge laugh within 20 seconds.
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово QUESTION так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When the formal introduction was made and the words "Mr. President, may I introduce my friend, Mr. Will Rogers," were pronounced, Rogers held out his hand with a __________________ look and said, "Pardon me, I didn’t quite get the name."
Ответ:
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Coolidge roared with laughter, and Rogers __________________ the bet.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова TROPIC однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Bangkok
Bangkok is the capital and the most populous city of Thailand. This __________________ metropolis is also one of the most traveller-friendly cities in Asia. Bangkok was not the first capital of Thailand, in fact it has taken that role comparatively not long ago.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова ACHIEVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
To the north lie the ancient capitals Ayuthaya and Sukothai.The __________________ of Sukothai in the arts, literature and law were considerable.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова IMPRESS однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The ruins are __________________.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова FAME однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
I visited Sukothai recently, during the __________________ Thailand festival of lights, when tiny vessels are set to float in rivers and lakes as offerings to the river goddess.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова TOUR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It is during Thailand’s festivals that it becomes most obvious to any __________________ that despite the country’s recent modernization, its culture, its spiritual heritage, is as real to Thai people as it has ever been.
Ответ:
Образуйте от слова LARGE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Thailand may have become assimilated into the modern world but its soul is __________________ untouched.
Ответ:
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Mary who writes:
| …My aunt lives in Arkansas and last week her house was ruined by a tornado. What do you think are the most horrible natural disasters? Which of them are typical of the place where you live? What can people do to protect themselves from them? My history teacher got the annual award "Best teacher of the year", I’m so happy for her!… |
Write a letter to Mary. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about her history teacher. Write 100–140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите свое мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Childhood is the safest period of human life.
2. Many people watch soap operas because they find them enjoyable and realistic.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.