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Тип 1 № 3532
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Вы услы­ши­те 6 вы­ска­зы­ва­ний. Уста­но­ви­те со­от­вет­ствие между вы­ска­зы­ва­ни­я­ми каж­до­го го­во­ря­ще­го A–F и утвер­жде­ни­я­ми, дан­ны­ми в спис­ке 1–7. Ис­поль­зуй­те каж­дое утвер­жде­ние, обо­зна­чен­ное со­от­вет­ству­ю­щей циф­рой, толь­ко один раз. В за­да­нии есть одно лиш­нее утвер­жде­ние. Вы услы­ши­те за­пись два­жды.

 

Вос­поль­зуй­тесь пле­е­ром, чтобы про­слу­шать за­пись.

 

1.  Reality destroyed my prejudices about the British.

2.  It was OK but I still prefer a hotel.

3.  I guess, my hosts were rich to have such a big house.

4.  I stayed with a family who lived in the country.

5.  When staying with strangers you have to be open-⁠minded.

6.  The house pets ruined the meals for me.

7.  I couldn’t get warm enough in my room.

 

Го­во­ря­щийABCDEF
Утвер­жде­ние


Расшифровка записи

Speaker A. I had a great time in Britain and the family I stayed with were very kind, I was studying in a small city, but the family lived just outside  — they were farmers, so instead of being in a typical English semi-⁠detached three-⁠bedroomed house like all its neighbours, I was surrounded by fields and animals. I had to get myself some waterproof boots and stuff to go out and help with the cows! A totally new experience for a city girl like me!

 

Speaker B. The people where I stayed must've been quite well off  — the old house where they lived was enormous. There was an old lodger living there as well  — he must've been almost as old as the house and all he seemed to do was eat and sleep (in the biggest bedroom, of course). We didn't really get on, though I really liked the family themselves. Oh, and they had these great dogs  — they kept bouncing around and wanting to play.

 

Speaker C. I didn't really like the house I was in. The people were OK and the food was just about edible, but the house itself was freezing. My room was enormous and impossible to heat so I used to go to bed wearing all the jerseys I'd brought with me. Nobody else seemed to have a problem, so either they were used to it or I just couldn't cope with the contrast to my own country.

 

Speaker D. I wasn't sure what to expect when I arrived in Britain, except that I knew that British people were very cold and the food was awful. Well, in fact, the family I stayed with could not have been more friendly and I never felt like a stranger in their house. And I think I enjoyed nearly every meal I had, as well. In fact, cooking has always been an interest of mine and I came home with lots of new recipes, so it just shows how wrong you can be!

 

Speaker E. Well, my landlady was a professional cook, so I expected the food to be good  — and it was  — but unfortunately I never really enjoyed it because her two cats were always in the dining room while we were eating. Now, I love animals  — I breed rabbits in my spare time  — but not on the table in the middle of dinner, if you see what I mean. ... Apart from that, though, the other occupants of the house were charming.

 

Speaker F After spending a week in Britain, I quickly learned that cultural differences were only a fraction of what made homestays challenging. How well you adapt to the family you stay with is the result of various factors. The constant in this equation is your ability to accept and overcome cultural differences; norms that are apparent throughout the society as a whole. The second, more important element, is your ability to adapt and relate to the individual family.


Спрятать пояснение

Рас­шиф­ров­ка за­пи­си

Speaker A. I had a great time in Britain and the family I stayed with were very kind, I was studying in a small city, but the family lived just outside  — they were farmers, so instead of being in a typical English semi-⁠detached three-⁠bedroomed house like all its neighbours, I was surrounded by fields and animals. I had to get myself some waterproof boots and stuff to go out and help with the cows! A totally new experience for a city girl like me!

 

Speaker B. The people where I stayed must've been quite well off  — the old house where they lived was enormous. There was an old lodger living there as well  — he must've been almost as old as the house and all he seemed to do was eat and sleep (in the biggest bedroom, of course). We didn't really get on, though I really liked the family themselves. Oh, and they had these great dogs  — they kept bouncing around and wanting to play.

 

Speaker C. I didn't really like the house I was in. The people were OK and the food was just about edible, but the house itself was freezing. My room was enormous and impossible to heat so I used to go to bed wearing all the jerseys I'd brought with me. Nobody else seemed to have a problem, so either they were used to it or I just couldn't cope with the contrast to my own country.

 

Speaker D. I wasn't sure what to expect when I arrived in Britain, except that I knew that British people were very cold and the food was awful. Well, in fact, the family I stayed with could not have been more friendly and I never felt like a stranger in their house. And I think I enjoyed nearly every meal I had, as well. In fact, cooking has always been an interest of mine and I came home with lots of new recipes, so it just shows how wrong you can be!

 

Speaker E. Well, my landlady was a professional cook, so I expected the food to be good  — and it was  — but unfortunately I never really enjoyed it because her two cats were always in the dining room while we were eating. Now, I love animals  — I breed rabbits in my spare time  — but not on the table in the middle of dinner, if you see what I mean. ... Apart from that, though, the other occupants of the house were charming.

 

Speaker F After spending a week in Britain, I quickly learned that cultural differences were only a fraction of what made homestays challenging. How well you adapt to the family you stay with is the result of various factors. The constant in this equation is your ability to accept and overcome cultural differences; norms that are apparent throughout the society as a whole. The second, more important element, is your ability to adapt and relate to the individual family.


По­яс­не­ние.

А  — 4. ...the family lived just outside  — they were farmers...

B  — 3. ...must've been quite well off (to be well off  — быть обес­пе­чен­ным).

C  — 7. My room was enormous and impossible to heat so I used to go to bed wearing all the jerseys I'd brought

with me.

D  — 1. От­ры­вок опи­сы­ва­ет, что все сте­рео­ти­пы по по­во­ду не­дру­же­лю­бия людей и пло­хой еды, имев­ши­е­ся у го­во­ря­ще­го, были опро­верг­ну­ты, все ока­за­лось не так ("it just shows how wrong you can be!").

E  — 6. I never really enjoyed it because her two cats were always in the dining room while we were eating.

F  — 5. ...ability to accept and overcome cultural differences.

 

Ответ: 437165.

Раздел кодификатора ФИПИ: 3.1 По­ни­ма­ние на слух ос­нов­но­го со­дер­жа­ния не­слож­ных зву­ча­щих тек­стов